QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS.
Using _______ to prevent problem bx is considered a proactive approach - CORRECT ANSWER
Antecedent intervention
BIP is developed for what reason - CORRECT ANSWER to decrease problem behaviors and teach or
increase replacement behaviors in all settings
Pairing has occurred when... - CORRECT ANSWER the teacher is paired with the reinforcement
if escape behaviors are occurring frequently, it is often due to - CORRECT ANSWER the reinforcement
schedule being too thin
Levi screams whenever he wants his toy. What would be a good antecedent intervention? - CORRECT
ANSWER Functional communication training (teaching manding)
_______ the pace of instruction can decrease the likelihood of escape behaviors - CORRECT ANSWER
Increasing
the inter-trial interval should last... - CORRECT ANSWER approx. 1/2 second
cameron has tantrums and non-compliance for the function of escaping a task. What antecedent
interventions would be best to use in the BIP? - CORRECT ANSWER stimulus demand fading
the Wait and Transitions program are both used as antecedent interventions for... - CORRECT ANSWER
behaviors to gain item/activity
,Joseph engages in shouting out behaviors for the function of gaining attention. What antecedent
interventions would be best to use in the BIP - CORRECT ANSWER Non-contingent attention
Using ___________ to prevent behaviors is considered a proactive approach - CORRECT ANSWER
antecedent interventions
There are three types of behavior intervention strategies in the BIP, they are - CORRECT ANSWER
Antecedent interventions, replacement behaviors, and consequence interventions
Systematic desensitization/exposure therapy is most often used to treat - CORRECT ANSWER phobias
Errorless teaching is most appropriate to prevent - CORRECT ANSWER behaviors to escape/avoid
something
a motor activity schedule could - CORRECT ANSWER reduce the motivation for self stimulatory behavior
Reinforcement is any event the ________ behavior, and ________________ that behavior - CORRECT
ANSWER Follows; increases
Another way to conceptualize negative in negative reinforcement and in negative punishment is... -
CORRECT ANSWER Removal
what precedes behavior - CORRECT ANSWER antecedent
When Kay talked to nancy she liked to complain about work. Nancy would listen and try to cheer her up
by talking with her. The more nancy talked with Kay the more she complained. By talking with Kay after
she complained, Nancy used what principle - CORRECT ANSWER Positive reinforcement
The field of ABA focuses on _________ behavior - CORRECT ANSWER Observable
Who was the founder of modern behaviorism - CORRECT ANSWER Skinner
, What follows behavior - CORRECT ANSWER consequence
the definition of behavior is - CORRECT ANSWER any observable movement of a living thing
Jane rarely used her phone. Whenever her annoying coworker approaches her and she on on the phone
her coworker walks away. Now Jane is always talking on the phone. What principle of behavior accounts
for this increase? - CORRECT ANSWER Negative reinforcement
Alyse didnt sing in music class often. One day her teacher saw her singing and compliemented her voice
in front of the class. Alyse stopped singing in class altogether. What principle did the music teacher use
on Alyse's singing bx? - CORRECT ANSWER Positive punishment
__________ schedules of reinforcement are when only some of the responses are reinforced - CORRECT
ANSWER intermittent
Joshua cracked jokes during the movies he watched in history class every week. When he did this the
teacher removed him from the class and had him sit in the library. Joshua stopped cracking jokes during
the movies. This is an example of... - CORRECT ANSWER time out
Hilary has autism and she likes to push buttons on her toys over and over. After a while, to her parents
satisfaction, the batteries wore out of the toy. Hilary stopped pushing the buttons on the toy. what
decreased this behavior - CORRECT ANSWER extinction
motivation operations increase the relative value of a particular reinforcer and also - CORRECT ANSWER
increase the likelihood of any behavior that has produced that reinforcer in the past
Jake yelled when he wanted music turned off and his parents would turn it off. One day, his parents
decided to ignore his yelling. Jake's yelling initially increased then decreased over the next couple days
as they continued to ignore. What occurred? - CORRECT ANSWER extinction burst
Ratio schedules are based on _______ and interval schedules are based on _______ - CORRECT ANSWER
the number of responses; passage of time