roosevelts new deal and its impact on the american people and economy essays
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Hudson Park High School (HPHS)
History
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Roosevelts new deal
Roosevelt was the darling of the poor but was hated by the
wealthy.
Debate this statement with by explaining the impact of
Roosevelt’s New Deal on the American economy and people.
The New Deal redefined the role of the government, convincing the majority of ordinary Americans
that the government not only could but should intervene in the economy as well as protect and
provide direct support for American citizens.
The New Deal was a series of laws and programs implemented in the USA by President Franklin D.
Roosevelt to help the USA to recover from the effects of the Great Depression. Franklin D. Roosevelt
broke away from Hoover’s laissez-faire approach towards the economy. President Roosevelt argued
that the government had to involve itself in the country’s economy.
He tried to restore the public’s confidence in government by his radio chats and personal style of
doing things. The New Deal focussed on three R’s: Relief, Recovery and Reform. Relief for the
unemployed by establishing relief agencies like soup kitchens and job creation. Recovery of the
economy by introducing recovery agencies in agriculture, industry and public works.
Reform of the financial system to prevent another depression in the banking sector, trade unions
and state responsibility for welfare. After the New Deal was introduced, the unemployment number
decreased. Government created more jobs and the American economy slowly started to recover.
African Americans were excluded from the New Deal Programmes It was hard for women to find
jobs. It was only until the outbreak of World War II when the economy finally started to stabilise,
due to a demand in war apparatus. Some people criticised the New Deal and labelled it a form of
socialism. Some left-wing critics criticised the New Deal for not going far enough and distributing
wealth more fairly.
By implementing a variety of innovative policies, FDR was able to pull the United States away from
the brink of economic, social, and perhaps even political, disaster—and lay the foundation for future
stability and prosperity.
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