100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Summary 3.1 CCP Minor: P10 Ethnic Identity $6.51   Add to cart

Summary

Summary 3.1 CCP Minor: P10 Ethnic Identity

 23 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

Problem 10 from the Cross Cultural Psychology Minor - Ethnic Identity. In depth summary & class notes as well.

Preview 2 out of 10  pages

  • November 5, 2020
  • 10
  • 2020/2021
  • Summary
avatar-seller
3.1 P9: Ethnic Identity

Berry: Immigrant Youth – Acculturation, identity and adaptation

Addressing 3 key issues:
1. How do immigrant youth live within & between 2 cultures?
- Berry: 2 independent dimensions underlying process of acculturation:
individuals’ links to their cultures of origin & to their societies of settlement – can
be manifested through preferences for involvement in 2 cultures & behaviour (e.g.
language use)
- Phinney: bidimensional; individuals may have independent identities (culture of
origin vs. society of settlement)
- This framework: degree to which people wish to maintain their heritage culture &
identity, and degree to which people seek involvement w/larger society
- Assimilation = little interest in cultural maintenance, prefer interacting w/larger
society
Separation = prefer cultural maintenance, avoid involvement w/larger society
Marginalisation = neither cultural maintenance/involvement w/others is sought
Integration = both cultural maintenance & involvement w/others

2. How well do immigrant youth deal with their intercultural situation?
Ward: Psychological adaptation = personal well-being, good mental health
Sociocultural adaptation = individuals’ social competence in managing their daily
life in intercultural setting

3. Are there patterns of relationships between how adolescents engage in their
intercultural relations and how well they adapt?
- Combined involvement w/national & ethnic cultures, rather than involvement with
just one, predicted to be most adaptive mode of acculturation, best for well-being
- Orientation toward ethnic culture = better predictor of psychological adaptation
than orientation toward national culture. Orientation toward national culture =
better predictor of adolescents’ sociocultural adaptation

4. Role of perceived discrimination in acculturation
Perceived discrimination negatively related to immigrant adaptation

Method
Questionnaire:
- Acculturation attitudes
- Cultural identity (measured ethnic identity)
- Language proficiency & language use
- Ethnic & national peer contact
- Family relationship values
- Perceived discrimination
- Psychological adaptation
- Sociocultural adaptation



Results 1: How do immigrant youth acculturate?

, - Used person approach rather than variable approach (variable approach =
examines statistical relations among variables across individuals, vs. person
approach = individuals grouped into categories on basis of pattern similarity)
- Ethnic profile = orientation toward ethnic group, high ethnic identity, ethnic
language proficiency etc. Endorsed separation attitude, low on assimilation, low
involvement w/larger society
- National profile = orientation toward society where they were living. High on
assimilation, low on ethnic identity
- Integration profile = most frequent; high involvement in ethnic & national
cultures. Low endorsement of assimilation, separation, marginalisation
- Diffuse profile = high proficiency of ethnic language, but low ethnic identity.
Low proficiency in national language, low national identity. Endorsed
assimilation, marginalisation, separation (contradict each other). Shows that they
are uncertain about their place in society
Length of residence
- Integration & national profiles = longer residence
- Diffuse profile = lower residence (more recent arrivals)
- Ethnic profile equally frequent across all length of residence categories
Discrimination
- Integration & national profile = report less perceived discrimination
- Ethnic profile = reported more perceived discrimination
- Diffuse = reported most perceived discrimination
Neighbourhood ethnic composition
- Acculturation related to neighbourhood ethnic composition
- Integration profile strongly represented in all neighbourhoods except in those
consisting predominantly of one’s own group
- Ethnic profile dominated in neighbourhoods that consisted mostly of their own
group
Religion
- Integration profile = Judeo-Christian & Eastern religions, fewer Muslims
- Ethnic profile = Muslims
Gender
- Integrated = female
- Diffuse = boys
Parental occupational status
- National profile = parents w/higher status occupations
Settler vs. non-settler societies (settler = society established by immigrants vs. non-settler =
immigration more recent, e.g. European countries)
- Integration profile = settler societies

Results 2: How well do immigrant youth adapt?
- Sociocultural/psychological adaptation: weak but significant relationship to
gender
Boys: better psychological adaptation than girls, but scored lower on sociocultural
adaptation than girls
- Immigrant & national youth had similar levels of psychological & sociocultural
adaptation


Results 3: Is how immigrant youths acculturate related to how well they adapt?

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller akiestudholme. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $6.51. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

64438 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$6.51
  • (0)
  Add to cart