Sociolinguistics lecture 8: Examining everyday language, cultural norms, ethnographic approach
28 views 0 purchase
Course
Sociolinguistics
Institution
Leiden University College The Hague (LUC)
Book
An Introduction to Sociolinguistics
Examining everyday language, cultural norms, ethnographic approach, quantitative and qualitative approach, emic vs etic, ethnography of communication, s.p.e.a.k.i.n.g., norms, ethnomethodology etc.
Summary For course Sociolinguistics (518V7SLY) --> An Introduction to Sociolinguistics', 7th Edition' (Wardhaugh, Ronald, and Janet M. Fuller). Ch. 1-14.
Sociolinguistics lecture 4: Lingua franca, pidgin, creoles
Sociolinguistics lecture 9: Pragmatics
All for this textbook (6)
Written for
Leiden University College The Hague (LUC)
International Studies - BAIS
Sociolinguistics
All documents for this subject (8)
Seller
Follow
teadejong
Content preview
Lecture 8
SOCIOLINGUISTICS L.8
Examining everyday language, cultural norms, ethnographic approach
Q UALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE APPROACHES:
Some ways of speaking are very context depending
Quantitative approaches: establish general laws of behavior
across different settings/contexts.
Methods include measurements that can be analyzed
statistically (experiments, questionnaires etc). Researches usually
try to nd patterns and provide an account on the phenomenon.
Lastly there is an interpretation
They are good for testing hypothesis based on existing
theories for con rming or discon rming them
Qualitative approach: aim to understand the social reality of
people as nearly as possible to how the participants live it. The
are interested in the interpretations of people in it, like what
aspects to the participants nd relevant etc.
The assumption is that each context and situation is unique and
that there are no universally valid explanations
Methods: people are studied in their natural setting. Methods
include unstructured interviews, diary accounts, participant
observation and ethnography. Respondents use their own words
1
fi fi fi .
fi
.
.
.
.
, Lecture 8
They are good for understanding how and why a particular
phenomenon, behavior etc operates in a particular context
E MIC VS ETIC:
Terms coined by Pike. Etymologically originate from (phon)epic
and (phon)epic to refer to two complementary ways of analyzing
behavioral data
Emic: Categorizing behavior from the perspective of the insider
in ways that are meaningful to the people producing that
behavior
Etic: categorizing behavior from the perspective of an outsider
in ways that are applicable to different systems and can be used
to compare them
Q UALITATIVE METHODS:
Ethnographic research has origins in anthropology and is used
to understand the rules, cultural norms and values connected to
language use
Ethnography: study of people and cultures based on eldwork. It
provides informations on a group from an insider’s point of view
Ethnographic approaches
1. Ethnography of communicatio
2. Ethnomethodology
3. Linguistic ethnography
2
.
.
.
.
:
n
fi .
.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller teadejong. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.