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Alle hoorcolleges jaar 2 Blok CNA/RCA
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al mijn aantekeningen en hand-outs van de college's ook zitten er soms voorbereidingen of verwerkingen uitgewerkt bij
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Inhoudsopgave1. CNA - Hoorcolleges..................................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 CNA - Hoorcollege 2 – Inleiding neuropathologie (week 2)............................................................................3
1.1.1 Voorbereiding.........................................................................................................................................3
1.1.2 Handout..................................................................................................................................................4
1.1.3 Het college..............................................................................................................................................8
1.2 CNA – Hoorcollege 3: Onderzoek en behandeling CNA (week 2)...................................................................9
1.2.1 Voorbereiding.........................................................................................................................................9
1.2.2 Hand-out...............................................................................................................................................11
1.2.3 Het college............................................................................................................................................13
1.3 CNA – Hoorcollege 5: Neuropathologie en houdingsregulatie (week 3)......................................................13
1.3.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................13
1.3.2 Handout................................................................................................................................................15
1.3.3 Het college............................................................................................................................................19
1.4 CNA – Hoorcollege 8: Neurorevalidatie (week 4).........................................................................................19
1.4.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................19
1.4.2 Handout................................................................................................................................................20
2. RCA - Hoorcolleges................................................................................................................................... 23
2.1 RCA – Hoorcollege 4: Gaswisseling II (week 2).............................................................................................23
2.1.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................23
2.1.2 Handout................................................................................................................................................24
2.1.3 Het college............................................................................................................................................25
2.1.4 Verwerking............................................................................................................................................26
2.2 RCA – Hoorcollege 6: Ademhaling en Spierfysiologie (week 3)....................................................................26
2.2.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................26
2.2.2 Handout................................................................................................................................................27
2.2.3 Het college............................................................................................................................................29
2.2.4 Verwerking............................................................................................................................................30
2.3 RCA – Hoorcollege 7: Longziekten I (week 3)...............................................................................................30
2.3.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................30
2.3.2 Handout................................................................................................................................................30
2.3.3 Het college............................................................................................................................................33
2.3.4 Verwerking............................................................................................................................................34
2.4 RCA – Hoorcollege 9: Perifere circulatie (week 4)........................................................................................35
2.4.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................35
2.4.2 Het college............................................................................................................................................36
2.5 RCA – Hoorcollege 10: Perifeer vaatlijden (week 4).....................................................................................38
2.5.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................38
2.5.2 Het college............................................................................................................................................38
2.6 RCA – Hoorcollege 12: Tumoren (week 5)....................................................................................................41
2.6.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................41
2.6.2 Het college............................................................................................................................................42
2.7 RCA – Hoorcollege 13: Fysiotherapie bij kanker (week 5)............................................................................48
2.7.1 Handout................................................................................................................................................48
1
, 2.8 RCA – Hoorcollege 14: Longziekten II (week 6)............................................................................................51
2.8.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................51
2.8.2 Het college............................................................................................................................................51
2.9 RCA – Hoorcollege 16: Lymfesysteem (week 7)............................................................................................57
2.9.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................57
2.9.2 Het college............................................................................................................................................57
3 CNA/RCA - Hoorcolleges............................................................................................................................ 61
3.1 CNA/RCA – Hoorcollege 11: Onderzoeksmethoden (week 5).......................................................................61
3.1.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................61
3.1.2 Handout................................................................................................................................................62
3.2 CNA/RCA – Hoorcollege 15: Medicatie en bewegen....................................................................................64
3.2.1 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................64
3.2.2 Het college............................................................................................................................................65
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,1. CNA - Hoorcolleges
1.1 CNA - Hoorcollege 2 – Inleiding neuropathologie (week 2)
1.1.1 Voorbereiding
Basis zenuwstelsel
Grote hersenen
- Bewustwording
- Cognitieve processen animale zenuwstelsel (skeletspieren)
- Plannen (frontale kwab)
- Emotiecentrum (limbisch systeem)
Kleine hersenen
- Coördinatie
Hersenstam
- Onbewuste processen autonome zenuwstelsel (gladde spieren)
- Ademhalingscentrum (pons)
Hypocampus
- Geheugen centrum
Hypothalamus
- Hormonale regulatie
Medulla oblongata
- Verbinding met ruggenmerg
Ruggenmerg
- Doorgeven aan lichaam
Grijze stof
- Hersenschors
- Bestaande uit cellichamen interneuronen
- Omgeven door 3 hersenvliezen
Witte stof
- Uitlopers interneuronen (dendrieten en axonen)
- Myeline scheden
Corpus callosum
- Verbinding linker en rechter hersenhelft
Autonome zenuwstelsel
- Parasympatisch
o Lichaam in rust
- Orthosympatisch
o Lichaam in actie
Anatomische begrippen
- Termen die de ligging van structuren aangeven
o Caudaal: aan de kant van de ‘staart’
o Craniaal: aan de kant van het hoofd of het hoogste deel van het
hoofd
o Dorsaal: aan de rugzijde
o Ventraal: aan de buikzijde
3
, o Mediaan: in het midden
o Mediaal: in de richting van het midden
o Lateraal: in de richting van de zijkant
Van der Burgt H 7.7.2
Labyrintreflexen
- Tonische reflexen
- Zorgen voor stabilisering van de positie van je hoofd in de ruimte, ookal
verandert de positie van je lichaam in de ruimte of de helling waar je op
loopt
1.1.2 Handout
Neurofysiologie van bewegen
Cortex cerebri
Homunculus
Sensomotorische kring (hersenschors)
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