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Economie: MICRO SAMENVATTING - 1e jaar bedrijfsmanagement $8.68   Add to cart

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Economie: MICRO SAMENVATTING - 1e jaar bedrijfsmanagement

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Samenvatting boek slides lesnotities uitgewerkte oefeningen met oplossingen

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  • January 7, 2021
  • 97
  • 2020/2021
  • Summary

3  reviews

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By: naomiberckmoes • 2 year ago

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By: katrienblondeel • 3 year ago

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By: matissedkm • 3 year ago

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very good summary, I find everything also clearly explained often with examples what is useful!! also clear charts and entries. Definitely recommended.

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Economie les notities
Inhoudsopgave
1 WAT IS ECONOMIE? ................................................................................................................................ 3

2 Typisch economische thema’s ................................................................................................................. 3

3 Productie en consumptie ........................................................................................................................ 3

00 Inleiding ...................................................................................................................................................... 6
0.1 Het doel van de economische wetenschap ............................................................................................. 6
0.2 Welzijn en Welvaart ................................................................................................................................ 7
0.3 Soorten goederen .................................................................................................................................... 8
0.4 Soorten goederen .................................................................................................................................... 9
0.5 Consumptie en productie ........................................................................................................................ 9
0.6 De Methode ........................................................................................................................................... 10
0.7 De ceteris-paribusclausule `................................................................................................................... 10
0.7 Micro-, meso- en macro-economie ....................................................................................................... 10

1 Consumenten ........................................................................................................................................ 10
1.1 De keuze van de optimale goederencombinatie ................................................................................ 10
1.1.1. Preferenties en voorkeuren .......................................................................................................... 11
1.1.2. Budget en prijzen .......................................................................................................................... 13
1.2 De (prijs)vraagcurve ................................................................................................................................... 16
1.2.2 Een beweging langs de individuele vraagcurve .................................................................................. 18
1.2.3 Verschuiving van de individuele vraagcurve ...................................................................................... 20
1.2.4 De collectieve of marktvraagcurve ..................................................................................................... 24
1.3.1 De prijselasticiteit van de vraag .......................................................................................................... 26
1.3.2 De kruiselingse prijselasticiteit van de vraag (concurrent laat prijzen stijgen of dalen) .................... 32
1.3.3 De inkomenselasticiteit van de vraag ................................................................................................. 34
1.4 Het consumentengedrag in België.............................................................................................................. 37
1.4.1 Het bestedingspatroon vd Belgische particulieren ............................................................................. 37
1.4.2 Het spaargedrag van de Belgische Particulieren ................................................................................ 37
1.5 Meting van de prijzen, de consumptieprijsindex ........................................................................................ 37
1.5.1 Voorwaarden waaraan de consumptieprijsindex als inflatiemeter moet voldoen ............................ 37
1.5.2 De consumptieprijsindex vanaf 1997 ............................................................................................ 38
donderdag 5 maart 2020 ............................................................................................................................. 38

2 Producten ............................................................................................................................................. 40
2.1 De bepaling vd optimale productiegrootte ........................................................................................ 40
2.2 Wet van de toe- en afnemende meeropbrengst ......................................................................................... 41
2.3 Het kostenverloop ...................................................................................................................................... 45
2.3.1De totale constante kosten ................................................................................................................. 45
2.3.2 Totale variabele kosten = TVK ............................................................................................................ 46
2.3.3 De Totale Kosten = TK ......................................................................................................................... 47
2.3.4 De gemiddelde en marginale kosten .................................................................................................. 48
2.4.Opbrengstenverloop bij volkomen concurrentie ........................................................................................ 54
2.5. De optimale productiegrootte bij volkomen concurrentie (= evenwicht van de producent) ..................... 57

, 2.6 Afleiding van de aanbodcurve bij volkomen concurrentie .......................................................................... 63
2.6.1 Individuele A-curve ............................................................................................................................. 63
2.6.2 Beweging langs de individuele A-curve .............................................................................................. 65
2.6.4.De collectieve of marktaanbodcurve.................................................................................................. 66
2.7 Breakevenanalyse ....................................................................................................................................... 68
2.8 Prijselasticiteit van het aanbod .................................................................................................................. 70

3 Prijsvorming .......................................................................................................................................... 79
3.1 Marktvorming............................................................................................................................................. 79
3.2. Volkomen concurrentie ...................................................................................................................... 80
3.2.1 Kenmerken ......................................................................................................................................... 80
3.2.2 Marktevenwicht ................................................................................................................................. 80
3.2.3. Spinnenwebtheorema ....................................................................................................................... 84
3.2.4. Ingrijpen vd overheid in de prijsvorming .......................................................................................... 84
3.3 De onvolkomen concurrentie ...................................................................................................................... 86
3.3.1. Monopolie ......................................................................................................................................... 86
3.3.2 Het oligopolie ..................................................................................................................................... 94
3.3.3. De monopolistische concurrentie ...................................................................................................... 95
3.4 Het prijsbeleid in België .............................................................................................................................. 97
/ ........................................................................................................................................................................ 97

,Micro economie = bespreken van consument en producent


1 WAT IS ECONOMIE?
2 Typisch economische thema’s
■ Micro-economie
– Productie (aanbod) en consumptie (vraag) – Prijsvorming
■ Macro-economie

– Conjunctuur en groei
– Geld, rente en inflatie
– Overheidsfinanciën (belastingen, subsidies, transfers, begroting...)
– Markten (goederenmarkt, arbeidsmarkt...)
– Duurzaamheid

INTRODUCTIE

3 Productie en consumptie




Geld, sparen

- Inflatie




Nu ben je armer dan aan het begin van de les


Belastingen

, Dag in het jaar dat je niet meer werkt voor de belastingen !

De begroting




We hebben nog steeds geen regering, belgie doet dit zeer slecht


- Inkomensongelijkheid

Goed systeem in belgie, we hebben ene grote middenklasse

➔ door minimum inkomen

➔ door een zeer goede sociale zekerheid

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