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Sumario Resumen anatomía vasos Cabeza
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Resumen anatomía vasos Cabeza, completo
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ANATOMÍAartérias, venas y vasos linfáticos cabeza
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, • Arteria carótida derecha
➢ Se origina el tronco braquiocefálico
➢ Ramas terminales:
✓ Carótida externa
✓ Carótida interna
• Arteria carótida izquierda
➢ Nace del cayado de la aorta
➢ Ramas terminales
✓ Carótida externa
✓ Carótida interna
• Arteria carótida interna
➢ Forma la horquilla de las carótidas
➢ Se encuentra en la celda parotídea
➢ Pasa por el triángulo de Farabeuf
➢ Atraviesa la duramadre, la aracnoides
➢ Penetra en el conducto carotídeo, peñasco, seno cavernoso
➢ El seno cavernoso tiene los nervios:
✓ Motor ocular externo
✓ Motor ocular común
✓ Patético
✓ Oftálmico
➢ Ramas
✓ Carotidotimpánica
✓ Oftálmica
➢ Ramas terminales
✓ Cerebral anterior
✓ Cerebral media
✓ Coroidea
✓ Comunicante posterior
• Arteria carótida externa
➢ Se relaciona con la celda parotídea
➢ Cuando las 2 carótidas se separan se forma la horquilla de las
carótidas
➢ Horquilla de los estileos → formada por la separación de los
músculos estileos
➢ Se encuentra entre los músculos estilohioideo (fuera) y el
estilofaríngeo (dentro)
➢ Llega al cóndilo del maxilar inferior (donde termina)
➢ Triángulo de Farabeuf
✓ Yugular es externa
✓ Hipoglosso es superior
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