Summary Dealing with criminal behaviour : Restorative Justice A LEVEL PSYCHOLOGY (Forensic Psychology)
130 views 1 purchase
Course
Forensics psychology
Institution
AQA
Book
AQA Psychology for A Level Year 2
A 2-page A4 poster displaying all the relevant information regarding the use of restorative justice for dealing with criminal behaviour.
Includes: a detailed description of the aims of restorative justice, key features of restorative justice, variations of the process, the Restorative Justice Co...
PNR206 / PNR 206 EXAM 2 (LATEST 2024 / 2025 UPDATE) MEDICAL-SURGICAL NURSING II EXAM WITH NGN QUESTIONS AND COMPLETE 100%CORRECT ANSWERS WITH VERIFIED AND WELL EXPLAINED RATIONALES ALREADY GRADED A+...
TEST BANK FOR PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AN INTRODUCTION 2ND EDITION BY MARC HOLZER, RICHARD SCHWESTER EXAM WITH ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND COMPLETE 100% CORRECT ANSWERS WITH VERIFIED AND WELL EXPLAINED RATIONA...
TEST BANK FOR GLOBAL BUSINESS 5TH EDITION MIKE W. PENG 9780357716403 CHAPTER1-17 COMPLETE GUIDE EXAM WITH ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND COMPLETE 100% CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES WELL EXPLAINED BY ...
All for this textbook (160)
Written for
A/AS Level
AQA
Psychology
Forensics psychology
All documents for this subject (156)
Seller
Follow
lucywarner-bull
Reviews received
Content preview
Dealing with offending behaviour:
Restorative justice
Restorative justice focuses on the rehabilitation of offenders through reconciliation with victims. This enables the
offender to see the impact of their crime and serves to empower victims (aka survivors) by giving them a ‘voice’.
Changing the emphasis:
Restorative justice moves the emphasis from the idea that
criminals have committed a crime against the state and the
needs of the state must be satisfied (to enforce law and
punishment) to the needs of the individual victim (to come
to terms with the crime and move on).
This therefore means that victims are encouraged to take
an active role in the process, whilst offenders are required
to take responsibility and face up to what they’ve done.
The restorative justice process: Key features of the process:
Braithwaite: ‘crime hurts, justice should heal’. 1. Focus on acceptance of responsibility
and positive change for people who
It involves a supervised meeting between the victim and harm others; less emphasis on
offender, as well as a trained mediator. The victim is given punishment.
the opportunity to confront the offender and to explain the 2. Not restricted to courtrooms
impact the crime has had on their life. 3. Active rather than passive involvement
The offender is able to see the consequences of their of all parties in the process wherever
actions. possible.
4. Focus on positive outcomes for both
survivors and offenders.
Variations of the process: The Restorative Justice Council
(RJC):
1. Doesn’t have to be face-to-face
2. Offender may pay a sum of money – may reflect the The RJC is an independent body whose role is
physical or psychological damage done to establish clear standards for the use of RJP
3. Offender may repair damaged property themselves and to support victims and specialist
4. An alternative to prison or an ‘add-on’ to professionals in the field.
community service
It prevents and manages conflict in prisons,
hospitals and schools.
Strengths Weaknesses
Tailored around the victim and the offender – however, Relies on offenders showing remorse for their actions.
this does present difficulties in terms of drawing general
conclusions about the effectiveness of the approach.
Removes prisoners from prison – stops overpopulation. May be an opportunity to get revenge – shows that RJ
programmes may not lead to positive outcomes.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lucywarner-bull. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.91. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.