100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
Class notes human anatomy and physiology II (ANP1107) Human Anatomy & Physiology, Global Edition, ISBN: 9781292260853 CA$15.11   Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. University Of Ottawa (U Of O )
  4.  
  5. Health Sciences
  6.  
  7. Human anatomy and physiology II (ANP1107)

Class notes

Class notes human anatomy and physiology II (ANP1107) Human Anatomy & Physiology, Global Edition, ISBN: 9781292260853
 7 views  0 purchase

Class notes are derived from the textbook, readings, videos, and online lectures.

Preview 2 out of 5  pages

Document information

  • June 27, 2022
  • 5
  • 2021/2022
  • Class notes
  • Jackie carnegie
  • All classes

Subjects

Connected book

book image

Book Title:

Author(s):

  • Edition:
  • ISBN:
  • Edition:

More summaries for

All for this textbook (25)

Written for

All documents for this subject (3)

Seller

avatar-seller
josie2

Content preview

1

- Are most joints, have lots of
Joints -
movement
Articular cartilage for
cushioning
Classification of joints
- A site where 2+ bones meet
- Classified by structure (what fills up
space, what holds it together, is
there a joint cavity) and function
(how much movement) - Joint cavity is a synovial cavity that
- 3 types by structure is filled with fluid
 Fibrous, cartilaginous, - Articular capsule (double layer)
synovial - Synovial fluid that fills joint cavity
- 3 types by function to reduce friction
 Synarthroses (no movement) - Reinforcing ligaments to restrict
 Amphiarthroses (some movement of joint
movement) - Some have fatty pads for
 Diarthroses (freely cushioning (hip, knee) or articular
movement) discs to improve fit

Fibrous joints
- No movements, no joint cavity




Cartilaginous joints




Bursae and tendon sheaths
- Bags of lubricant to reduce friction
- Bursa is a sac lined with synovial
membrane and containing a thin
film of synovial fluid
 Found where ligaments,
muscles, skin, or muscle
tendons overlie and rub
against bone
Synovial joints

, 2

- Tendon sheath is a stretched out ligaments to tighten back
bursa that wraps around a tendon into place
- Sprains
 Tearing ligaments
 If partially ripped, it’s okay
Bunion because they are still aligned
- A swollen bursa at the base of the (if not, surgery)
big toe
- From wearing shoes that don’t fit, Movements allowed by synovial
putting weight on feet as you grow joints
old - Can be nonaxial, monoaxial,
biaxial, or multiaxial – depends on
Stability of synovial joints joints used
- Influences are articular surfaces,
ligaments, and muscle tone

Articular surfaces
- Based on their shape
- Are a negative influence – both
rounded and don’t fit

Ligaments
- For strength
- Not stretchy – break after 6% (can
be slowly worked to do more)
 Tend to stay stretched for a What goes on btwn 2 rows of carpal
while bones that make up wrist – cuboidal
- Allow some freedom of movement shaped carpal bones slide over each
other a little bit
Muscle tone
- Most important for movement and
to stabilize bones at rest (keep
them aligned)
- Strong, maintain level of tone/
contraction

Common joint injuries
- Cartilage injuries
 Around knee joint – lots of
cartilage (when damaged,
not vascularized, so it takes a
long time to repair)
- Dislocations
 After a strong sudden/
lengthy force that causes
bones to fall out of position
 Makes a lot of stretching of
capsule – when snapped back
into position it takes time for

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller josie2. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$15.11. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67474 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$15.11
  • (0)
  Add to cart