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Georgettes LMR study Guide:PMHNP Exam Review Questions: Latest Updated
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When questions ask for a priority action...think about... (Ans- ABC, airway breathing, circulation Maslows hierarchy If undecided on an answer due to high similarities, choose: (Ans- the umbrella answer What is the most common side effect of olanzapine/zyprexa (Ans- metabolic syndrome ...

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  • February 14, 2023
  • 35
  • 2022/2023
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

  • airway breathing
  • when questions ask for a priority actionthink about ans abc
  • circulation maslows hierarchy
  • if undecided on an answer due to high similarities
  • choose ans the umbrella an

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  • Georgettes LMR
  • Georgettes LMR

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Georgettes LMR study set/PMHNP
Review items
When questions ask for a priority action...think about...
(Ans- ABC, airway breathing, circulation
Maslows hierarchy

If undecided on an answer due to high similarities, choose:
(Ans- the umbrella answer

What is the most common side effect of olanzapine/zyprexa
(Ans- metabolic syndrome

what is the difference between typical and atypical antipsychotics
(Ans- Atypical 5HT2A specific

1st psychotic break... two actions to take
(Ans- UDS and r/o sub
Consider IM Geodon or Invega

Three AP with least weight gain
(Ans- Latuda, Abilify, Geodon

Always encourage interprofessional collaboration
(Ans- between therapists/pcps/SW/RN, the ENTIRE team

TSH High, then....t3/t4
(Ans- T3, T4 low

TSH low, then...t3/t4
(Ans- T3, T4 high

,cold/hot sensitivity with t3/t4 relationship
(Ans- T3/T4 low, hypothyroid, cold, slow
T3/T4 high, hyperthyroid, hot, flushed, tachy

What birth defect can be caused by depakote?
(Ans- Spina bifida

What organ does depakote cause toxicity? and what sx would you expect
to see? labs to run?
(Ans- Hepatotoxicity: RUQ pain, reddish brown urine-
Do LFTs

kava kava is used to treat
(Ans- anxiety and insomnia


What allele is HLAB 1502 associated?
(Ans- Asians. They CANNOT have tegretol. Test all asians for this allele.

what rare and dangerous side effects are associated with tegretol
(Ans- Aplastic anemia
Agranulocytosis-DC at ANC less than 1000

Sx's of agranulocytosis
(Ans- unusual bleeding or bruising, mouth sores, infections, fever, sore
throat, fatigue

if starting a woman on lithium what test should be done? why?
(Ans- HCG--risk of ebstein anomaly

adverse s/e of lamictal/lamotrigine
(Ans- SJS

labs to checke BEFORE starting on lithium
(Ans- BUN

,CRE
urine protein

What does protein in urine indicate
(Ans- kidney impairment; 4+ protein in urine=you cannot start on lithium

best choice med for decreasing si in bipolar disorder.
(Ans- lithium

best choice med for si in schizophrenia
(Ans- clozaril

best choice med for SI in borderline
(Ans- lithium

What medications will INCREASE Li levels
(Ans-
NSAIDS
ACE's
Thiazides/HCTZ

Besides medications, what else can cause increased Li levels
(Ans-
dehydration
hyponatremia
lithium s/e inc N/V, which will effect electrolytes, and dehydration status

what type of tremors will you see with lithium toxicity?
(Ans- course tremors

lithium can cause what other comorbidities?
(Ans-
hypothyroidism
maculopapular rash
leukocytosis

, twave inversion

what is a defining characteristic of NMS vs SS
(Ans- muscle rigidity

Sx's/labs associated with NMS
(Ans-
Inc CPK, WBC, LFT
Rhabdomyolosis
myoglobinuria
Can lead to mutism

myoglobinuria/rhabdo can cause cherry colored urine

Treatment for NMS and what each does
(Ans-
DC the offending agent
bromocriptin-D2 agonis
dantrolene: muscle relaxant
Make sure if ? is asking for agonist or relaxant

Sx of SS
(Ans-
HYPERREFLEXIA
myoclonic jerks

treatment for SS
(Ans- ciproheptadine

how to best PREVENT SS
(Ans-
follow proper transition protocols
SSRI to MAOI=14 days
Prozac to MAOI=5-6 weeks
Triptans can also cause SS due to serotonin increase with use

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