100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Alberts Molecular Biology of Cell - Chapter 013 - INTRACELLULAR MEMBRANE TRAFFIC Q & A 2023/2024 CA$12.05   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Alberts Molecular Biology of Cell - Chapter 013 - INTRACELLULAR MEMBRANE TRAFFIC Q & A 2023/2024

 2 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Alberts Molecular Biology of Cell
  • Institution
  • Alberts Molecular Biology Of Cell

Alberts Molecular Biology of Cell - Chapter 013 - INTRACELLULAR MEMBRANE TRAFFIC Q & A 2023/2024 5. Adaptor proteins select cargo proteins that will be incorporated into clathrin-coated vesicles. An adaptor protein such as AP2 ... A. can induce membrane curvature even before clathrin molecules ...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 7  pages

  • November 23, 2023
  • 7
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Alberts Molecular Biology of Cell
  • Alberts Molecular Biology of Cell
avatar-seller
Alberts Molecular Biology of Cell - Chapter 013 -
INTRACELLULAR MEMBRANE TRAFFIC Q & A
2023/2024
5. Adaptor proteins select cargo proteins that will be incorporated into clathrin-coated vesicles. An
adaptor protein such as AP2 ...
A. can induce membrane curvature even before clathrin molecules bind.
B. acts as a coincidence detector, assembling only when a number of requirements are met.
C. binds to phosphoinositides in the cytosolic leaflet of the membrane.
D. alternates between a locked cytosolic form and an unlocked membrane-bound form.
E. All of the above. correct answers E. All of the above.

6. Phosphoinositides mark different cellular membranes and play key roles in protein trafficking inside
the cell. Among them, PI(4,5)P2 is involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis as well as phagocytosis at
the plasma membrane. This phosphoinositide ...
A. is bound by the adaptor protein AP2.
B. is bound by the GTPase dynamin.
C. is depleted from clathrin-coated vesicles to promote their uncoating.
D. All of the above. correct answers D. All of the above.

8. Sort the following events to reflect the order in which they occur during the formation of vesicles from
the ER destined for the Golgi apparatus. Your answer would be a four-letter string composed of letters A
to D only, e.g. DACB.
(A) Sar1 GTP hydrolysis
(B) Sar1 GTP binding
(C) Sar1-Sec23 binding
(D) Sar1 membrane association correct answers BDCA

9. Indicate true (T) and false (F) statements below regarding intracellular vesicle transport. Your answer
would be a four-letter string composed of letters T and F only, e.g. TTTF
( ) The plasma membrane is stiffer and flatter than most intracellular membranes, and its deformation
generally requires greater force.
( ) Large molecules such as collagen fibers of about 300 µm in length are highly packed and coiled to fit
into normal COPII vesicles of about 80 nm in diameter.
( ) Rab proteins are recruited to membranes following activation by Rab-GEFs.
( ) A Rab and its effector are always on two different membranes that will then fuse. correct answers ( T )
The plasma membrane is stiffer and flatter than most intracellular membranes, and its deformation
generally requires greater force.
( F ) Large molecules such as collagen fibers of about 300 µm in length are highly packed and coiled to fit
into normal COPII vesicles of about 80 nm in diameter.
( T ) Rab proteins are recruited to membranes following activation by Rab-GEFs.
( F ) A Rab and its effector are always on two different membranes that will then fuse.

10. If this protein is unable to hydrolyze its bound GTP, invaginated clathrin-coated pits accumulate but
fail to pinch off from the plasma membrane. In neurons, long vesicle necks collared by the protein are
observed and presynaptic endocytosis is blocked. This protein ...

, A. contains a PI(4,5)P2 binding domain and a GTPase domain.
B. recruits other proteins to the neck of the vesicle.
C. may change the membrane lipid composition by recruiting lipid-modifying enzymes.
D. may directly distort the membrane using the energy from GTP hydrolysis.
E. All of the above. correct answers E. All of the above.

11. Sort the following events to reflect the order in which they occur during vesicle docking onto a target
membrane, starting with an inactive Rab in the cytosol. Your answer would be a four-letter string
composed of letters A to D only, e.g. DACB.
(A) Rab is bound to its effector (tethering protein) on the target membrane.
(B) Rab is bound to its Rab-GDI.
(C) Rab is bound to the membrane in its GTP-bound form.
(D) Rab dissociates from the membrane. correct answers BCAD

13. Indicate whether each of the following descriptions better applies to t-SNAREs (T) or v-SNAREs (V).
Your answer would be a three-letter string composed of letters T and V only, e.g. TVV.
( ) They are usually located on the target membrane.
( ) They are composed of a single polypeptide chain.
( ) They are usually associated with inhibitory proteins that can be released by Rab proteins. correct
answers ( T ) They are usually located on the target membrane.
( V ) They are composed of a single polypeptide chain.
( T ) They are usually associated with inhibitory proteins that can be released by Rab proteins.

14. The transmembrane protein Tango1 is a packaging protein that helps some secretory proteins leave
the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) after synthesis. Knocking down Tango1 by RNA interference impairs the
incorporation of collagen VII, but not collagen I, into transport vesicles destined for the Golgi apparatus.
The protein contains a lumenal N-terminal SH3 domain and a cytosolic C-terminal proline-rich domain.
Which of the following proteins would you expect to interact with the N-terminal and C-terminal
domains of Tango1, respectively?
A. Procollagen VII; COPI components
B. Procollagen VII; COPII components
C. Procollagen I; COPI components
D. Procollagen I; COPII components
E. COPI components; procollagen I correct answers B. Procollagen VII; COPII components

16. The cytoplasmic C-terminal KKXX sequence of transmembrane proteins interacts with ...
A. t-SNAREs
B. v-SNAREs
C. AP2
D. COPI coatomers
E. COPII coatomers correct answers D. COPI coatomers

18. The Golgi apparatus is made up of an ordered series of compartments. To process N-linked
oligosaccharides, different Golgi compartments carry different enzymes that alter the sugar chains
sequentially. Which Golgi cisternae are normally responsible for the addition of galactose and sialic acid,
respectively, in complex oligosaccharides?
A. cis cisterna; medial cisterna
B. cis cisterna; trans cisterna

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller MastersSetQuizes. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$12.05. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

85169 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$12.05
  • (0)
  Add to cart