Final Exam: NUR2755/ NUR 2755 (Latest 2023 / 2024) Multidimensional Care IV |Complete Guide with Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct - Rasmussen

Final Exam: NUR2755/ NUR 2755 (Latest 2023 / 2024) Multidimensional Care IV |Complete Guide with Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct - Rasmussen Q: Migraine triggers Answer: -Caffeine -Red wine -MSG -Foods high in tyramine (aged cheeses, cultured food like yogurt) Q: Migraine abortive therapy Answer: Acetaminophen, ibuprofen, naproxen, triptans, er- gotamine derivatives Q: Migraine preventative therapy Answer: Beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, antiepileptics, Botox Q: Migraine surgical treatment Answer: Trigeminal nerve resection Q: Aura symptoms Answer: -Visual disturbances -Flashing lights/lines/spots -Numbness of lips or tongue -Acute confused state -Aphasia -Vertigo -Unilateral weakness* -Offensive smell -"Deja vu" feeling Q: Multiple sclerosis clinical manifestations Answer: -Muscle weakness and spasticity -Intention tremors (tremor when performing an activity) -Diplopia (double vision) -Nystagmus (an involuntary condition in which the eyes make repetitive uncontrolled movements) -Depression/labile Q: Multiple sclerosis diagnosis Answer: MRI of the brain and spinal cord demonstrates the presence of plaques in at least 2 areas Q: Multiple sclerosis medications Answer: -Baclofen -Disease-modifying therapies -Interferon beta-1a and beta-1b -Corticosteroids Q: Meningitis clinical manifestations Answer: -Nuchal rigidity -Kernig Sign -Brudzinski Sign -Decreased level of consciousness -Photosensitivity Q: Kernig Sign Answer: Resistance and pain with extension of the client's leg position Q: Brudzinski Sign Answer: Flexion of the knees and hips occurring with del of the client's neck Q: Meningitis diagnostics Answer: Lumbar puncture Appearance of CSF: cloudy (bacterial) or clear (viral) Q: Prevention of meningitis Answer: Meningococcal vaccine Q: Droplet precautions Answer: -Private room -Stay at least 3 feet away from the patient unless wearing a mask -Patients who are transported outside the room should wear a mask -Health care personnel should wear gloves, gown, and mask Q: Tonic-clonic seizure Answer: Generalized seizure in which the patient loses conscious- ness and has both stiffening of the muscles (tonic) and rhythmic jerking of the extremities (clonic) Q: Tonic seizure Answer: Clients suddenly lose consciousness and experience sudden increased muscle tone, loss of consciousness, and have autonomic manifestations Q: Clonic seizure Answer: Only the clonic phase is experienced (rhythmic jerking of the extremities) Q: Myoclonic seizure Answer: Lasting only seconds, myoclonic seizures consist of brief jerking or stiffening of the extremities, which can be symmetrical or asymmetrical Q: Atonic or akinetic seizure Answer: Characterized by a few seconds in which muscle tone is lost