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Test Bank: Foundations of Mental Health Care 7th Edition by Valfre - Ch. 1-33, 9780323661829, with Rationales
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Test Bank: Foundations of Mental Health Care 7th Edition by Valfre - Ch. 1-33, 9780323661829, with Rationales

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  • May 11, 2024
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TEST BANK
Foundations of Mental Health Care


Michelle Morrison-Valfre
7th Edition




9780323661829

, Table of content
Chapter 1. The history of mental health care
Chapter 2. Current mental health care systems
Chapter 3. Ethical and legal issues
Chapter 4. Sociocultural issues
Chapter 5. Theories and therapies
Chapter 6. Complementary and alternative therapies
Chapter 7. Psychotherapeutic drug therapy
Chapter 8. Principles and skills of mental health care
Chapter 9. Mental health assessment skills
Chapter 10. Therapeutic communication
Chapter 11. The therapeutic relationship
Chapter 12. The therapeutic environment
Chapter 13. Problems of childhood
Chapter 14. Problems of adolescence
Chapter 15. Problems of adulthood
Chapter 16. Problems of late adulthood
Chapter 17. Cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease, and dementia
Chapter 18. Managing anxiety
Chapter 19. Illness and hospitalization
Chapter 20. Loss and grief
Chapter 21. Depression and other mood disorders
Chapter 22. Physical problems, psychological sources
Chapter 23. Eating and sleeping disorders
Chapter 24. Dissociative disorders
Chapter 25. Anger and aggression
Chapter 26. Outward-focused emotions: Violence
Chapter 27. Inward-focused emotions: Suicide
Chapter 28. Substance-related disorders
Chapter 29. Sexual disorders
Chapter 30. Personality disorders
Chapter 31. Schizophrenia and other psychoses
Chapter 32. Chronic mental health disorders
Chapter 33. Challenges for the future

, www.nursylab.com
Chapter 01: The History of Mental Health Care
Morrison-Valfre: Foundations of Mental Health Care, 7th Edition
abirb.com/test

MULTIPLE CHOICE
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1. The belief of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato that the rational soul controlled the
irrational soul could be compared with the belief of the more recent psychological theorist:
abirb.com/test
a. Freud.
b. Pinel.
c. Fisher. abirb.com/test
d. Rush.
ANS: A abirb.com/test
Sigmund Freud believed that mental illness was, in part, caused by forces both within and
outside the personality. Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of mentally ill individuals as
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human beings in need of medical assistance. Alice Fisher was a Florence Nightingale nurse
who cared for the mentally ill, and Dr. Benjamin Rush was the author of the book Diseases
of the Mind. abirb.com/test

DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 2 OBJ: 2
TOP: Early Years of Mental Health KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
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MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
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2. During the mid-1500s, behaviors associated with mental illness were more accurately
recorded by professionals. This practice led to ______________ for different abnormal
behaviors. abirb.com/test
a. classifications
b. diagnosing
c. treatment abirb.com/test
d. education
ANS: A abirb.com/test
Classification of abnormal behaviors did not begin until this time, after the practice of more
accurate recording of behaviors was begun. Diagnoses, treatment guidelines, and any
abirb.com/test
education regarding mental health disorders were not available during this period.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p.abirb.com/test
3 OBJ: 3
TOP: Mental Illness During the Renaissance
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
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3. During the latter part of the 18th century, psychiatry became a separate branch of medicine,
and inhumane treatment was greatly diminished by the French hospital director:
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a. Dix.
b. Beers.
c. Pinel. abirb.com/test
d. Carter.
ANS: C abirb.com/test


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www.nursylab.com abirb.com/test

, www.nursylab.com
Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of the mentally ill, as well as proper treatment.
Dorothea Dix crusaded for construction of mental health hospitals. Clifford Beers wrote the
book A Mind That Found Itself. President Jimmy Carter established the President’s
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Commission on Mental Health in 1978.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p.abirb.com/test
4 OBJ: 4
TOP: Mental Illness in the 18th Century KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
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4. In 1841, _______________ surveyed asylums, jails, and almshouses throughout the United
States, Canada, and Scotland and is credited with bringing about public awareness and
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reform for the care of the mentally ill.
a. Sigmund Freud
b. John Cade abirb.com/test
c. Florence Nightingale
d. Dorothea Dix
abirb.com/test
ANS: D
Dorothea Dix spent 20 years surveying facilities that housed mentally ill individuals and is
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credited with major changes in the care of the mentally ill. Sigmund Freud introduced the
concept of psychoanalysis, John Cade discovered lithium carbonate for the treatment of
bipolar disorder, and Florence Nightingale trained nurses in England in the 1800s.
abirb.com/test

DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 5 OBJ: 4
abirb.com/test
TOP: Mental Illness in the 19th Century KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
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5. As a direct result of Clifford Beers’ work and book, A Mind That Found Itself, the
Committee for Mental Hygiene was formed in 1909 with a focus on prevention of mental
illness and: abirb.com/test
a. early detection of symptoms of mental illness.
b. education of caregivers.
abirb.com/test
c. current treatment options.
d. removing the stigma attached to mental illness.
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ANS: D
Clifford Beers’ book reflected on his attempt at suicide followed by the deplorable care he
received for the next 3 years in mental hospitals. Beers’ work and book raised the
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consciousness of people throughout the country regarding prevention and removal of the
stigma of having a mental illness. Early detection of symptoms, education of caregivers, and
current treatment options regarding mental illness wereabirb.com/test
not the focus of his book, nor were
they a priority for the Committee for Mental Hygiene.
abirb.com/test
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 5 OBJ: 4
TOP: Mental Illness in the 20th Century KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity abirb.com/test

6. During the 1930s, what common treatment for schizophrenia caused clients to fall into a
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coma that could last as long as 50 hours?
a. Electroconvulsive therapy
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www.nursylab.com abirb.com/test

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