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Dental Hygiene Prometric OSCE Questions with Explanations of Answers | latest upate 2024
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Dental Hygiene Prometric OSCE Questions with Explanations of Answers | latest upate 2024
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Dental Hygiene Prometric OSCEA common firm, pale, pink lesion of the buccal mucosa, that often is caused by cheek
biting is what? What is the lesion composed of? - ANS-irritation fibroma
the lesion is composed of dense fibrous connective tissue
A patient has severe sensitivity, what can be used? - ANS-acidulated phosphate fluoride
(APF)
A patient is sitting in waiting area unconscious, what would you do ? - ANS-call EMS
A patient is taking zantac, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, which can cause more what? -
ANS-bleeding
A patient on an anti-hypertensive medication is most likely to experience what problem
in the dental chair? - ANS-orthostatic hypotension
A periodontal probe is taking a measurement, but it is not perpendicular to the long axis
of the tooth is checking what? - ANS-furcations
According to CDC, what is considered to not be medical waste? - ANS-tissue
Acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF) can cause what? - ANS-etching of porcelain crown
After treatment, when returning the instruments to sterilization you should wear what? -
ANS-mask and safety glasses
Air polishing is contraindicated for patients with - ANS-hypertension
All of the medications causes xerostomia except? - ANS-1. antihistamine
2. tranquilizer
3. diuretics
4. *anticoagulants*
An irritation fibroma is composed of what two things? - ANS-dense fibrous connective
tissue and giant cells
Area of instrument that gets sharpened: - ANS-Junction of face and lateral surface
, Bacteria present in NUP - ANS-Provetella Intermedia
Bisphosphonate causes what? - ANS-osteoradionacrosis
Deficiency of adrenocortical hormones - ANS-Addison's disease
Dental caries is mostly related with diet ______. - ANS-frequency
Does the EPA have jurisdiction over the quality of bottled water? - ANS-No
the EPA does NOT have jurisdiction over the quality of bottled water. The U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the FDA have a 1979 Memorandum of
Agreement specifying that the *EPA regulates safe drinking water* in accordance with
the Safe Drinking Water Act, and the *FDA regulates bottled water* as a consumer
beverage under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Federal Register, Volume 44, No.
141, July 20, 1979). The FDA has its own regulations on standards of quality, identity,
and good manufacturing practices that bottled water must meet.
Does the FDA regulate fluoride in bottled water? - ANS-Yes
the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act provides FDA with broad regulatory authority
over food, including bottled water, that is introduced or delivered for *interstate*
commerce (produced and sold in more than one state). Bottled water that is in
*intrastate* commerce (produced and sold only in one state) is under the jurisdiction of
the *state* in which the bottled water is produced and sold. You need to contact the
manufacturer to ask if their product is under *FDA jurisdiction* or *state jurisdiction*.
Drugs that have an anticholinergic action can reduce what? What are some examples of
anticholinergic drugs? - ANS-reduce the volume of serous saliva
1. antihypertensives
2. antihistamines
3. antidepressants
4. antipsychotics
5. antiemetics
6. anti-spasmotics
7. anti-parkinson's
For a patient taking prednisone, what would you expect after SRP? - ANS-delayed
wound healing
For patients with TMJ, what can you hear with a stethoscope? - ANS-crepitus
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