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PSYB10H3Y Introduction to Social Psychology Midterm exam prep with Prof. Dr. Ravi Thiruchselvam University of Toronto, Scarborough CA$17.41   Add to cart
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PSYB10H3Y Introduction to Social Psychology Midterm exam prep with Prof. Dr. Ravi Thiruchselvam University of Toronto, Scarborough
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PSYB10H3Y Introduction to Social Psychology Midterm exam prep with Prof. Dr. Ravi Thiruchselvam University of Toronto, Scarborough

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  • September 24, 2024
  • 18
  • 2024/2025
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  • psyb10h3y introduction to social psychology
  • psyb10h3y prof dr ravi thiruchselvam uts

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PSYB10H3Y Introduction to Social
Psychology Midterm exam prep
with Prof. Dr. Ravi Thiruchselvam
University of Toronto, Scarborough

,Social Psychology - --scientific study of feelings, thoughts, and behaviours of individuals in social
situation



Personality Psychology - --Close to social psychology, but stresses individual differences in behaviour
rather than social situation



Cognitive Psychology - --Studies how we perceive, think, and remember aspects of the world



Sociology - --Study of behaviour of the people in the aggregate



Dispositions - --Internal factors (beliefs, values, personalities, abilities) whether real or imagined that
guide a bebaviour



Fundamental Attribution Error: - --Failure to recognize importance of situational influences on behaviour
and in turn overemphasize importance of dispositions on behaviour



Channel Factors - --Certain circumstances in the situation that appear unimportant on the surface, but
have great consequence on behaviour (facilitating, blocking, or guiding in a particular direction)



Construal - --People's interpretation and inference about situations or stimuli they confront



Gestalt Psychology - --Perceive objects not by some automatic registering device, but actively (usually
unconscious) interpretation of what the object represents as a whole



Prisoner's Dilemma - --Involving payoff to two people who must decide whether to cooperate or defect.
In the end,, trust and cooperation lead to higher joint payoffs than mistrust and defection

, Schema - --Knowledge structure consisting of any organized body of stored information



Natural Selection - --evolutionary processes that molds organism so traits that enhance probability of
survival and reproduction are passed onto subsequent generations



Theory of Mind - --recognize that other people have beliefs and desires



Parental Investment - --evolutionary principle that costs and benefits associated with reproduction and
nurturing offspring. Different for males and females, so one sex will invest more in the child than the
other sex



Naturalistic Fallacy - --claim that things are the way they should be



Independent (Individualistic) Cultures - --tend to think of themselves as distinct social entities, tied
together by voluntary bonds of affection and organizational membership. But are essentially separate
from others and have attributes that exist in absence of any connection to others



Interdependent (Collectivist) Cultures - --define themselves as part of a collective, tied to other in their
group. Place less importance in individual freedom or personal control over their lives



Hindsight Bias - --tendency to be overconfident about whether they could have predicted a particular
outcome after it has occurred



Hypothesis - --Prediction about what will happen in a particular circumstance



Theory - --Body of related propositions intended to describe some aspect of the world



Participant Observation - --involves observing some phenomenon at close range

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