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NURS 6035 Neurological Assessment 166questions and answers 2024/2025best exam for nursing
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NURS 6035 Neurological Assessment166questions and answers
2024/2025best exam for nursing
Cerebrum - CORRECT ANSWERS Responsible for motor, sensory,
associative, and higher mental functions.
What part of the brain contains the primary motor, sensory, visual and auditory
cortexes? - CORRECT ANSWERS Cerebrum
Primary Motor Cortex - CORRECT ANSWERS Responsible for voluntary
movement of skeletal muscles on the opposite side of the body
Primary Sensory Cortex - CORRECT ANSWERS Responsible for processing
somatic sensations: touch, proprioception (i.e. the position of the body in space),
nociception (i.e. pain), and temperature
Primary Visual Cortex - CORRECT ANSWERS Essential to the conscious
processing of visual stimuli
Primary Auditory Cortex - CORRECT ANSWERS Plays a critical role in our
ability to perceive sound
Thalamus - CORRECT ANSWERS Chief sensory and motor integrating
mechanism:
-Influences visceral and somatic effectors
-Maintenance and regulation of the state of consciousness, alertness, and attention
Hypothalamus - CORRECT ANSWERS Responsible for regulatory
mechanisms including temperature regulation, thirst, appetite, water balance,
sexual behavior, and neuroendocrine control of catecholamines, TSH, ACTH, FSH,
prolactin, and growth hormones
Brainstem - CORRECT ANSWERS Responsible for relaying all messages
between the upper and lower levels of the CNS
,NURS 6035 Neurological Assessment
166questions and answers
2024/2025best exam for nursing
What area of the brain is comprised of the midbrain, pons, and medulla? -
CORRECT ANSWERS Brainstem
Midbrain - CORRECT ANSWERS Associated with vision, hearing, motor
control, sleep and wake cycles, alertness, and temperature regulation
Cerebellum - CORRECT ANSWERS -Acts to keep the individual oriented in
space and to halt or check motions.
-Responsible for fine movements of the hands.
Area of the brain located in the Posterior Fossa of the Skull - CORRECT ANSWERS
Cerebellum
A patient is diagnosed with a destructive lesion at the posterior fossa of the skull,
what symptoms would they exhibit? - CORRECT ANSWERS Swaying,
staggering, intention tremors, and inability to change movements rapidly
Pons - CORRECT ANSWERS Relay signals from the forebrain to the
cerebellum
What area of the brainstem deals primarily with sleep, respirations, swallowing,
bladder control, hearing, equilibrium, taste, eye movement, facial expressions,
facial sensation, and posture. - CORRECT ANSWERS Pons
A patient is experiencing contralateral hemiplegia with ipsilateral facial palsy (Bell
Palsy), what would you be concerned for? - CORRECT ANSWERS Lesion in
the Pons
Loss of voluntary movement on the contralateral side is a sign of a lesion in what
part of the brain? - CORRECT ANSWERS Pons
, NURS 6035 Neurological Assessment
166questions and answers
2024/2025best exam for nursing
Area of the brain where most of the fibers in the corticospinal tracts cross to the
opposite side? - CORRECT ANSWERS Medulla
What nerves can be found in the Medulla? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Hypoglossal
Vagus
Glossopharyngeal
Spinal Accessory
Patients with the following conditions may be experiencing a destructive lesion in
what area of the brain?
-Contralateral Hemiplegia with Ipsilateral Hypoglossal Palsy
-Ipsilateral Vagal Palsy with contralateral loss of pain and temperature sense
-Ipsilateral spinal accessory palsy - CORRECT ANSWERS Medulla
What contains the hypothalamus and thalamus? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Diencephalon
Disturbances in what area of the brain can result in tremors and rigid movements? -
CORRECT ANSWERS Basal Ganglia
Basal Ganglia - CORRECT ANSWERS Involved with fine movements of the
extremities
The Basal Ganglia is made up of: - CORRECT ANSWERS Caudate, lenticular
nuclei, and
Amygdala
Extrapyramidal System - CORRECT ANSWERS Concerned with modulating
voluntary body movements, postural changes, and autonomic integration
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