In-depth notes on the domestic division of labour in families and households. It includes the necessary sociologists and recent statistical data to take your grade to the next level. Exams come pre-highlighted to focus on the necessary aspects needed in an essay/exam. These notes are highly recomme...
Key:
Heheh-Sociologist Heheh-Important information
Parsons: instrumental and expressive roles
● Parsons(1955)→Functionalist(consensus view/theory)
- Instrumental and expressive roles
- Instrumental role→associated with the husband as he achieves success at work
and provides for the family financially(the breadwinner)
- Expressive role→associated with the wife as she is the primary socialisation
of the children(meets emotional needs) and is the homemaker rather than a
breadwinner
- Based on biological differences and is beneficial to both men and women to
their children and wider society
● Young and Willmott(1962)
- Criticises Parsons
- Men are now taking a larger share of domestic tasks and more wives are
becoming wage earners
Joint and segregated conjugal roles
● Bott(1957)
- Two types of conjugal roles within marriage:
1. Segregated conjugal roles→couples have separate roles(male breadwinner
and female homemaker), and leisure activities are also separate
2. Joint conjugal roles→couples share tasks such as housework/childcare and
spend their leisure time together
● Young and Willmott(1950’s)
- Study on Traditional working-class Families in Bethnal Green
- Men were the breadwinners, had little home life and spent their leisure time
with their mates in the pub
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