Exam (elaborations)
AQA GCSE MAY 2023 SOCIOLOGY 8192 PAPER 2 THE SOCIOLOGY OF CRIME AND SOCIAL STRATIFICATION
AQA GCSE MAY 2023 SOCIOLOGY 8192 PAPER 2 THE SOCIOLOGY OF CRIME AND SOCIAL STRATIFICATION
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GCSE
SOCIOLOGY
Paper 2 The Sociology of Crime and Deviance and Social Stratification
Thursday 25 May 2023 Afternoon Time allowed: 1 hour 45 minutes
Instructions
For Examiner’s Use
• Use black ink or black ball-point pen.
• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. Section Mark
• Answer all questions.
A
• You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Do not write outside
the box around each page or on blank pages. B
• If you need extra space for your answer(s), use the lined pages at the end of TOTAL
this book. Write the question number against your answer(s).
• Do all rough work in this answer book. Cross through any work you
do not want to be marked.
Information
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets.
• The maximum mark for this paper is 100.
• Questions should be answered in continuous prose. You will be assessed on your ability to:
− use good English
− organise information clearly
− use specialist vocabulary where appropriate.
*JUN238192201*
IB/G/Jun23/E5 8192/2
, 2
Do not write
outside the
Section A: Crime and Deviance box
Answer all questions in this section.
Only one answer per question is allowed.
For each question completely fill in the circle alongside the appropriate answer.
CORRECT METHOD WRONG METHODS
If you want to change your answer you must cross out your original answer as shown.
If you wish to return to an answer previously crossed out, ring the answer you now wish to select
as shown.
0 1 What term is commonly used by sociologists to describe the process by which people
become widely regarded as deviant?
[1 mark]
A Labelling
B Profiling
C Self-fulfilling prophecy
D Social mobility
0 2 What term is commonly used by sociologists to describe the agency responsible for
punishing offenders?
[1 mark]
A Deterrent system
B Prison system
C Rehabilitation system
D Welfare system
*02*
IB/G/Jun23/8192/2
, 3
Do not write
outside the
0 3 Describe one example of deviance. box
[3 marks]
0 4 Identify and describe one way sociologists attempt to measure the dark figure of crime.
[3 marks]
Turn over ►
*03*
IB/G/Jun23/8192/2
, 4
Do not write
outside the
Item A box
James Patrick studied a gang of teenage boys in Glasgow. He used covert participant
observation. He gained access to the gang by befriending ‘Tim’, a gang member who
acted as his protector. He met with the gang on 12 occasions between October 1966
and January 1967.
Patrick found the gang to be dangerous – some members became suspicious of him
when he chose not to carry a weapon, and was reluctant to fully participate in fights.
He left the gang abruptly when the violence became too intense.
Patrick was scared of the gang and waited years before writing up his notes and
publishing his work to protect their identities.
Patrick’s work focused on the social conditions that led to the formation of the gang,
such as poverty, unemployment and poor housing conditions.
Source: Patrick, J, A Glasgow Gang Observed, 2013.
0 5 From Item A, examine one strength of the research.
[2 marks]
*04*
IB/G/Jun23/8192/2
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