Question:
If a newborn develops a cephalohematoma, the newborn is at an increased risk for:
infection.
jaundice. Correct
caput succedaneum.
erythema toxicum.
Explanation:
Cephalohematomas are characterized by bleeding between the bone and the periosteum. Because of
breakdown of the red blood cells within a hematoma, the infants are at greater risk for jaundice. They do
not increase the risk for infections. Caput succedaneum is an edematous area on the head from pressure
against the cervix. Erythema toxicum is a benign rash of unknown cause that consists of blotchy red areas.
Question:
A twelve-month-old was recently diagnosed with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). The
mother asks the nurse practitioner: "How could my child have acquired AIDS?" The best response from the
nurse practitioner should be that: "Children under two years of age usually acquire AIDS:
by sharing car seats with an HIV infected toddler."
because the child may have been sexually abused by someone who was HIV positive."
perinatally through an HIV infected mother." Correct
through casual contact with an HIV infected individual in a day care center."
Explanation:
Perinatally is the acquired mode for infants. Children usually over five years of age acquire AIDS through
sexual abuse. HIV does not survive in the environment and there is no evidence to date to support the fact
That AIDS is acquired through casual contact or by sharing car seats with HIV infected seats.
Question:
Which ethnicity is associated with glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) deficiency?
American Indian
black Correct
Asian
Hispanic
Explanation:
Glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) deficiency is a condition in which red blood cells break
down when the body is exposed to certain drugs (aspirin, antimalaria drugs) or the stress of infection. G-6-
PD is most prevalent in people of Mediterranean and African descent, and specifically common in Saudi
Arabian, African, and black patients.
Question:
The blood lead level that requires further testing and monitoring in children is:
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller 33kris. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £6.11. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.