NCLE Prep Exam Part 1 of 4 Exam Q’s and A’s
Which of the following medications may affect successful contact lens wear?
A. Antacids
B. Antihistamines
C. Aspirin
D. Laxatives - -B. Antihistimines
-Which term refers to a sensitivity to light?
A. Prebyopia
B. Photophobia
C. Pannus
D. Ptosis - -B. Photophobia
-The following is an example of what type of astigmatism?
K's 42.50 @ .50 @ 90
A. With the Rule Astigmatism
B. Lenticular Astigmatism
C. Against the Rule Astigmatism
D. Irregular Astigmatism - -C. Against the Rule Astigmatism
This is present when the K readings are steeper i the horizontal meridian
than the vertical meridian
-The cornea receives nutrients from:
1) Aqueous Humor 2) Tears
3) Limbal Blood Vessels 4) Orbicularis Occuli
A. 1, 3 & 4
B. 2 &3
C. 1, 2 & 3
D. 3 & 4 - -C. 1, 2 & 3
The normal cornea is devoid of blood vessels. To provide metabolites, the
cornea is nourished by diffusion of nutrients and oxygen by the aqueous
humor, tears, and vascular blood vessels in the limbus.
(The orbicularis occuli is a muscle in the eyelid whose primary function is lid
closure)
-The increased loss of ability of the crystalline lens to accommodate is
called:
A. Presbyopia
B. Myopia
C. Hyperopia
D. Aphakia - -A. Presbyopia
, -Which instrument can provide simultaneous information about the cornea,
lids, conjunctiva, lashes, contact lens surface and fit?
A. Radiuscope
B. Corneoscope
C. Slit Lamp
D. Keratometer - -C. Slit Lamp
The slit lamp (or biomicroscope) can provide simultaneous information about
the cornea, lids, conjunctiva, lashes, contact lens surface and fit.
-The pre-corneal tear film is composed of three layers which are:
A. Lysozyme, oil, lacrimal
B. Sebaceous, mucoid, BAK
C. Lipid, aqueous, mucin
D. Water, mucoid, lysozyme - -C. Lipid, aqueous, mucin
The pre-corneal tear film is composed of lipid, aqueous, and mucin layers.
The lipid layer is traditionally thought of as most anterior (front) while the
mucin layer is most posterior (back)
-Transpose the following Rx into minus cylinder form:
Rx -4.50 +1.25 x 94
A. -3.25 -1.25 x 4
B. -3.25 -1.25 x 94
C. -4.50 -1.25 x 4
D. -5.75 - 1.25 x 4 - -A. -3.25 -1.25 x 4
-The average pH value of the human tear is:
A. 6.6
B. 7.4
C. 7.8
D. 10.0 - -B. 7.4
Values higher than 7.4 are considered relatively alkaline, whereas values
lower than 7.4 are considered relatively acidic
-If the manufacturer's guidelines suggest a minimum of 4 hours for
disinfection, what would you suggest to the patient?
A. Never leave lenses in disinfectant overnight
B. 2 to 3 hours is probably enough
C. Use surfactant cleaner and preserved saline
D. A minimum of 4 hours is required - -D. Minimum of 4 hours required
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Victorious23. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £10.14. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.