COLD WAR: SINO-SOVIET RELATIONS What year was PRC established? - ANS-1949
When did Mao and Stalin sign the Treaty of Friendship, Alliance and Mutual Assistance? - ANS-1950
Terms of the Treaty of Friendship (Alliance): - ANS-- Military alliance against Japanese aggression and other Capitalist Nati...
COLD WAR: SINO-SOVIET RELATIONS
What year was PRC established? - ANS-1949
When did Mao and Stalin sign the Treaty of Friendship, Alliance and Mutual
Assistance? - ANS-1950
Terms of the Treaty of Friendship (Alliance): - ANS-- Military alliance against Japanese
aggression and other Capitalist Nations
- USSR would come to China's aid if any Capitalist nation attacked it
Terms of the Treaty of Friendship (Friendship): - ANS-- USSR guaranteed aid to China
- a loan of $300 million
- Equipment for 50 major construction projects
Terms of the Treaty of Friendship (Mutual Assistance): - ANS-- USSR and PRC agreed
to share knowledge and trade
- USSR and PRC set up joint stock company to mine in Xinjiang
- USSR experts helped establish and run 141 PRC businesses
- PRC recognized USSR rights to outer Mongolia
- Manchurian Railway to PRC
What year was the Korean War? - ANS-1950-53
How did the Korean War strengthen relations? - ANS-- As the war was costly to PRC,
appealed to USSR for aid
- Stalin provided aid for PRC 5 year
- Acknowledged PRC as crucial in world Communism
- Consolidated positions/allies.
- Lushan Naval Bases to PRC - on USSR border
How did Korean War, damage relations? - ANS-- Planned invasion of S. Korea was
kept secret from Mao
- Mao did not receive help from USSR when 250 000 PRC troops fought NATO (Stalin
argued that NATO was not a state and not considered capitalist).
Korean War: Victory for PRC? - ANS-- Strengthened relationship with USSR - proved
reliable and resourceful ally
- A lot more economic aid to china - power plants, funding, ports etc
Korean War: Defeat for PRC? - ANS-- Huge damage to economy - needed rebuilding
- Not self-reliant
- Destroyed any hope of a dialogue with US, brinkmanship employed over issues such
as Taiwan
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