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Jean Inman Domain 1 Questions with 100% correct answers _ verified _ latest update 2024

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Jean Inman Domain 1 Questions with 100% correct answers _ verified _ latest update 2024

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  • June 16, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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Jean Inman Domain 1
*Acidic* chyme becomes neutralized in the duodenum by: - ✅✅-mixing
bicarb and fluids* (lowers pH)

*cholecystokinin causes - ✅✅-contraction of the gallbladder*
1) tartrate


2) acetate - ✅✅ -1) As food additives, tartrates are used as antioxidants,
acidity regulators, and emulsifiers.

2) added to many foods as an acidity regulator, emulsifier and preservative

8 Essential AA's - ✅✅ -valine, leucine, isoleucine, methionin, tryptophan,
phenylalanin, lysine, threonine

A # 10 can (most common size) can hold how many cups - ✅✅-13*
a # 10 can hold how many cups of product? - ✅✅-13 *
A 5 month old is Dx w/ salmonella. What is likely the cause? - ✅✅-table food
A cake with a fallen center may be the result of - ✅✅-too much sugar and
fat*

A cutting board was used to cut up raw chicken. It was then used to cut up

✅✅
*raw veggies*. Guests eating the meal became ill most likely from: -
-salmonella* (never cut meat and veg on same board. Clean in between)

A food is bacteria *safe* if it is - ✅✅-acidic and dry*
✅✅
A good source of *vitamin A* for *pre-school children* would be: -
-cantaloupe pieces (Think orange and red veg/fruit)**


✅✅
A group of rats being fed gelatin as the sole protein source are not *growing*
well. What is likely the reason - -gelatin has no tryptophan and is low in
methionine and lysine*

,A high protein diet increases the need for - ✅✅-riboflavin and water*
✅✅
A muffin has long tunnels from top to bottom. Next time you make this recipe
you should - -avoid over-mixing the batter


✅✅
A patient with metabolic (kidneys) alkalosis would have
Respiratory (lungs) - -retention of base by the kidney's*

A provitamin is - ✅✅-A nutrient that can be converted into a vitamin*


✅✅
A pt who is Fe Def should consume ______ w/ a good Fe source -
-orange juice* (H Vit C content, increases absorption)

A serum Na level of 115 (low) mEq/L may be due to - ✅✅-over hydration
(makes level look diluted)*

A serum Na level of 150 is a sign of - ✅✅-Hypernatremia*
✅✅
a serum Na level of 150 may be due to?
NL level 135-145 - -. Increasing retention of Bicarb (usually combined w/
Na. Na bicarb is the common form)*

a serum Na level of 150 mEq/L indicates: - ✅✅-an increased level of
aldosterone

Adding bran to a bread recipe will: - ✅✅-decrease volume
All baking powders contain - ✅✅-Na bicarb
✅✅
An 8 month old baby contracts botulism (canned foods). What is likely the
cause? - -cereal and honey* (babies should never have honey due to
their immune system not being fully developed

An amino acid that can be produced by the body is?

✅✅
*key, it must be nonessential then!*
Essentials AA you need from the diet - -Tryptophan (can be produced
from niacin, B3)*

An angel food cake is made w/o cream of tarter. What is the result? - ✅✅-a
yellowy cake*

, anthoxanthins - ✅✅ -Any of a group of ivory to yellow or orange crystalline
pigments that are similar to anthocyanins in their solubility in plant cell sap but
are derived in most cases from flavone or flavonol

Apples stored in a controlled environment would - ✅✅-have extended life
and improved marketing quality (holding apples in a H Nitrogen environment
w/ removal of oxygen helps orchards preserve apples longer)*

Ascorbic acid aids in healing. Which of the following applies? - ✅✅-proline
=> hydroxyproline (added hydrogen group) => collagen*

Basal metabolic rate - ✅✅ -The rate at which the body uses energy while at
rest to keep vital functions going, such as breathing and keeping warm.

Beef bottom round should be cooked: - ✅✅-in water for an extended time*
Bile is produced in the ____ and stored in the _____ - ✅✅-liver, gallbladder*

Biotin (B9) is considered a coenzyme in the synthesis of? - ✅✅-FA's*

Butter has FA's in this order of predominance - ✅✅-SAT, MUFA, PUFA *
(coconut, palm)

Cabbage should be cooked - ✅✅-Large amt of water*
ceruloplasmin - ✅✅ -The major copper-carrying protein in the blood, and in
addition plays a role in iron metabolism.

Children's diet are found to be low in iron due to emphasis on - ✅✅-milk
(Ca, Vit D, Zinc)*

chlorophyll -✅✅ -A green pigment, present in all green plants and in
cyanobacteria, responsible for the absorption of light to provide energy for
photosynthesis. Its molecule contains a magnesium atom held in a porphyrin
ring.

CHO, Fat, PRO all all converted into - ✅✅-acetyl CoA (= ATP production =
Energy)*

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