What is the clinical model? Absence s/s disease; prevention not emphasized
Define health as absence of disease - probably wont participate in health promotion activities or start new diet - prefer pill
What is the clinical model sometimes called? Who is it primarily practiced by? Medical model ...
Insulin: function ✅Lowers blood glucose level when stimulated by increase in blood
glucose
Important nursing intervention for a patient undergoing thyroid surgery ✅Keep an
emergency trache kit in the room
Seizure can be caused by ____ ✅Tumor in the pituitary gland
Normally, the thyroid is ________ ✅Not palpable
Diagnostic studies for the thyroid ✅- biopsy: mostly performed when cancer is
suspected
-ultrasonography: measures growths
-radioactive iodine uptake test: measures thyroid activity
acromegaly ✅A rare condition characterized by hyper secretion (overproduction of
hormones)
Manifestations of acromegaly ✅-thickening and enlargement of the face,feet,head, and
!!!tongue!!!
-deep voice
, -sleep apnea
-changes in vision
-headaches
-diabetes
Hypopituitarism ✅decreased secretion of pituitary hormones, usually caused by a
tumor.
Symptoms of hypopituitarism ✅-headache
-vision changes
-loss of smell
-nausea/vomiting
-seizures
hypophysectomy ✅surgical removal of the pituitary gland
Type 1 Diabetes ✅AKA juvenile-onset or insulin-dependent diabetes. The body has
little (in first stage) or no insulin.
- an autoimmune disorder caused by the destruction of pancreatic B cells
Cause of ketones in urine ✅Without insulin, glucose buildup causes the cells the
starve. To find energy, the cells break down fat which causes acids settle im urine.
type 2 diabetes ✅AKA adult-onset diabetes or non-insulin dependent diabetes.
Pancreas still produces insulin but it is not enough or the body uses it ineffectively.
-risk factors: obesity (especially in children), advanced age, family history
Important teaching for prediabetes ✅-routinely undergo screening (glucose and A1C)
-learn and manage risk factors
-monitor for symptoms of diabetes
-maintain healthy weight, exercise, and diet
Clinical manifestations of type 1 diabetes ✅-3 polys: polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia
-weight loss
-weakness
-fatigue
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller twishfrancis. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £8.92. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.