100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Dental Radiography 5th Edition By Joen Iannucci 9780323297493 ALL CHAPTERS . £14.69   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Dental Radiography 5th Edition By Joen Iannucci 9780323297493 ALL CHAPTERS .

 5 views  0 purchase
  • Module
  • Institution
  • Book

Dental Radiography 5th Edition By Joen Iannucci 9780323297493 ALL CHAPTERS .

Preview 2 out of 5  pages

  • August 22, 2024
  • 5
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
Test Bank For Dental Radiography 5th Edition By Joen Iannucci
9780323297493 ALL CHAPTERS .

What are the contents of a film packet? - ANSWER: Plastic Wrapper, Outer Covering, Lead Foil, Black
Paper, Film

What is radiolucent? - ANSWER: Dark areas on radiograph - less density

What temp should the developer and fixer be kept? - ANSWER: 18-22 degrees

What is radiopaque? - ANSWER: White areas on x-ray - greater density

What does a lateral oblique show? - ANSWER: Posterior portion of one side of the mandible including
ramus and angle

What is attenuation? - ANSWER: absorption + scattering

What is scattering? - ANSWER: change in photon's direction

The continuous spectrum occurs when? - ANSWER: Electron passes close to the neucleus of the atom

What is braking radiation known as? - ANSWER: Continuous spectrum

Why does an electron jump from one energy shell to another and emits xray photons? - ANSWER:
Characteristic Spectrum

When taking a lateral oblique is the patients head and cassette parallel? - ANSWER: No

What is the maximum diameter of a collimator? - ANSWER: Rectangle - 40x50 mm
Round - 60mm

What is the maximum focal spot to skin distance (FSD) for an intra oral? - ANSWER: 200mm for sets
operating above 60 kV

The risk of an adult developing a fatal malignancy from a modern bitewing? - ANSWER: 1 in
200,000,000 (2 hundered million)

The silver hallide crystals turn what colour during the development stage? - ANSWER: Black

Deterministic effects... - ANSWER: Will happen if the body is exposued to a high dose of radiation

What is Ionisation? - ANSWER: The process of removing the electron from the shell

Compton effect - ANSWER: Scattering and absorption

What does IRMER stand for? - ANSWER: Ionising Radiation (Medical Exposure) Regulations

If taking bitewings using a film with tabs what angle is the tubehead? - ANSWER: 5-8 degrees

What is the penumbra effect? - ANSWER: Blurring of the edges of the image.

What causes coning? - ANSWER: Collimator angulation is not central to the film, only partially exposed

What causes blurred images? - ANSWER: Patient or collimater moved during exposure

, What causes a transparent film or faint image with overlying pattern? - ANSWER: Film placed the
wrong way around - lead foil pattern super imposed on the film

How thick should the aluminium filtration be for an intra oral unit working at 70 kV? - ANSWER:
2.5mm

A yearly dose of background radiation in the UK is approximately... - ANSWER: 2.7 mSv

What causes elongation of image? - ANSWER: Collimator angulation too shallow

What causes foreshortening of image? - ANSWER: Collimator angulation too steep

What causes a fogged film? - ANSWER: Exposed to light before the exposure

What causes a blank film? - ANSWER: X-ray machine not switched on or broken

How much tooth tissue will be demineralised before it can be seen on an Xray? - ANSWER: 30-40%

What is used to protect the film from being bent? - ANSWER: Black paper

Which X-ray would you take to confirm upper impacted canines - ANSWER: Upper standard occlusal

Which image receptor would you use when a sensor is connected directly to the computer? -
ANSWER: Charged couple device image receptor

How many shades of grey are there on a dental X-ray? - ANSWER: 256

What year was the current IRMER published? - ANSWER: 2017

How many radiography CPD hours does a dental nurse need over the 5 year cycle? - ANSWER: 5

What rotates around the back of the head on an OPT? - ANSWER: Tubehead

Why would you take a ceph? - ANSWER: Facial growth and development

What is the final compartment on a automated processor? - ANSWER: Water

What is the minimum size of the monitor when assessing a digital radiograph? - ANSWER: 15 inches

What factor determines the quality of the beam? - ANSWER: Kilovoltage

Which interaction results in pure absorption? - ANSWER: Photoelectric effect

What energy does an incoming X-ray photon need to eject an inner shell electron? - ANSWER: 69.5 kV

You need to keep the scattered dose ALARP which component will provide maximum dose reduction
to the patient? - ANSWER: Rectangular collimator

Which metal removes heat inside the tubehead? - ANSWER: Copper

A manually processed X-ray is very light - what caused this? - ANSWER: Insufficient time in the
developer

What is the pH of the developing solution? - ANSWER: 10.5

Atom is made up of what? - ANSWER: Nucleus

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller phinta004. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for £14.69. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79223 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now

Start selling

Recently viewed by you


£14.69
  • (0)
  Add to cart