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NR570/ NR 570 Final Exam (New 2024/ 2025 Update) Common Diagnosis & Management in Acute Care Complete Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct | A Grade – Chamberlain £10.14   Add to cart

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NR570/ NR 570 Final Exam (New 2024/ 2025 Update) Common Diagnosis & Management in Acute Care Complete Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct | A Grade – Chamberlain

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NR570/ NR 570 Final Exam (New 2024/ 2025 Update) Common Diagnosis & Management in Acute Care Complete Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct | A Grade – Chamberlain

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  • August 30, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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NR570/ NR 570 Final Exam (New 2024/ 2025
Update) Common Diagnosis & Management
in Acute Care Complete Review| Questions
and Verified Answers| 100% Correct | A
Grade – Chamberlain

QUESTION
ICrystalloids
Answer:
I0.9%InormalINSILR
D5W
-
ElectrolytesIcanIbeIaddedItoIanyIofItheIcrystalloidsItoIcorrectIelectrolyteIandIimbalancesIasIne
eded.
-
needItoIbeIgivenIinIlargerIvolumesIandIcolloidsIbecauseItheyIcontainImoleculeIsmallIenoughIt
oIfreelyIcrossIcapillaryIwallsIandIonlyIaboutI1/3IofItheIamountIandIministeredIwillIstayIintrav
ascularly,IandItheIremainingI2/3IwillImoveIintoItheIinterstitialItissue.
3xItheIamountIneedsItoIbeIgivenItoIreplaceItheIamountIofIfluidIlossI-I3ccIforIevery
1cc.



QUESTION
IAdverseIeffectsIofIresuscitatingIwithIcrystalloids
Answer:
ITooImuchIfluidIcanIleadItoIperipheralIandIpulmonaryIedemaI(HF)
ExcessIamtIofINSIshouldIbeIavoidedId/tIpotentialIforIcausingIrenalIdysfunctionId/tIhyperchlor
emiaIacidosis



QUESTION
IColloids

,Answer:
IAlbumin
Dextran
Hetastarch
ViscousIfluidsIthatImaintainIhighIasthmaticIpressureIinItheIbloodItoIincreaseIcircu-
IlatoryIvolume
Benefit:IlessIfluidIadministeredIbcIsolutionIparticlesIareItooIlargeItoIpassIthruItheIsemipermea
bleIcapillaryImembraneIandImoreIstayIintravascularly



QUESTION
IRisksIofIgivingIcolloids
Answer:
I-Anaphylaxis
-MayInegativelyIeffectIclottingItimeIandIincreaseIriskIofIbleedingI(temporaryIeffect)
-moreIexpensiveIthanIcrystalloids
-excessItherapyIcanIinduceIHF



QUESTION
IHypotonicIfluids
Answer:
IFluidsIthatIhaveIaIlowerIosmolalityIthanIintracellularIfluidIandIpushIwaterIintoItheIcellsImaki
ngIthemIswell.
TheyIhaveIanIosmolalityI<250ImOsm/kg
I



QUESTION
IHypertonicIfluids
Answer:
IHaveIaIhighIosmolalityIthenIintracellularIfluidIandIdrawIwaterIoutIofItheIcellIandIshrinkIit
HaveIanIosmolalityI>340ImOsm/kg

,QUESTION
IIsotonicIsolutions
Answer:
ITonicityIsimilarItoIplasma,I240-340ImOsm/kg



QUESTION
IWhatItonicityIofIsolutionsIareIusedIforIfluidIresuscitation?
Answer:
IIsotonicIsolu-ItionsI-ItheyIexpandIextracellularIvolume



QUESTION
IExamplesIofIhypotonicIsolutions
Answer:
I0.45%INaCl
0.33%INaCl
0.2%INaCl
2.5%ID5W



QUESTION
IExamplesIofIisotonicIsolutions
Answer:
I0.9%INaCl
LRID5W



QUESTION
IExamplesIofIhypertonicIsolutions

, Answer:
I3%INaCl
5%INaCl



QUESTION
IComplicationsIofIfluidIoverloadIwithIdifferentIfluids
Answer:
INSI-IhyperchloremicImetabolicIacidosis;IworseningIHTN
HypotonicIsolutions-Ihyponatremia
HypertonicIandIisotonicIsolutions-Ihypernatremia



QUESTION
IFoodIresuscitationIincreases
Answer:
IVentricularIpreload



QUESTION
IPreload
Answer:
IVolumeIofIbloodIinItheIleftIatriumIatItheIendIofIdiastole,IwhichIdeter-
IminesItheIamountIofIbloodItheIleftIventricleIwillIpump



QUESTION
IAfterload
Answer:
ITheIamountIofIpressureIthatItheIheartImustIpumpIagainstIduringIsystole.
TheImoreIresistance,ItheIlessIbloodIthatIhasIpumpedIintoItheIcirculationI.

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