For Brock Biology Of Microorganisms Author:Michael T Madigan,Bender,
Sattley,Buckley,Stahl All Chapters Newest Edition 2024-2025
16Th Edition
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, TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNIT 1: THE FOUNDATIONS OF MICROBIOLOGY
The Microbial World
Microbial Cell Structure and Function
Microbial Metabolism
Microbial Growth and Its Control
Viruses and Their Multiplication
UNIT 2: MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND GENETICS
Microbial Information Flow and Protein Processing
Microbial Regulatory Systems
Molecular Aspects of Microbial Growth
Genetics of Bacteria and Archaea
UNIT 3: GENOMICS, SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY, AND EVOLUTION
Microbial Genomics and Other Omics
Viral Genomics and Diversity
Biotechnology and Synthetic Biology
Microbial Evolution and Genome Dynamics
UNIT 4: MICROBIAL DIVERSITY
Metabolic Diversity of Microorganisms
Ecological Diversity of Bacteria
Phylogenetic Diversity of Bacteria
Phylogenetic Diversity of Archaea
Diversity of Microbial Eukarya
UNIT 5: MICROBIAL ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
Taking the Measure of Microbial Systems
Microbial Ecosystems
Nutrient Cycles
Microbiology of the Built Environment
Microbial Symbioses with Microbes, Plants, and Animals
UNIT 6: MICROBE—HUMAN INTERACTIONS AND THE IMMUNE SYSTEM
Microbial Symbioses with Humans
Microbial Infection and Pathogenesis
Innate Immunity: Broadly Specific Host Defenses
Adaptive Immunity: Highly Specific Host Defenses
Immune Disorders and Antimicrobial Therapy
UNIT 7: INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Diagnosing Infectious Diseases
Epidemiology and Public Health
Person-to-Person Bacterial and Viral Diseases
Vectorborne and Soilborne Bacterial and Viral Diseases
Waterborne and Foodborne Bacterial and Viral Diseases
Eukaryotic Pathogens: Fungi, Protozoa, and Helminths
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,Brock Biology Of Microorganisms, 16e (Madigan Et Al.)
Chapter 1 The Microbial World
1.1 Multiple Choice Questions
1) Which Of The Following Statements Is FALSE?
A) Microbial Cells Can Exist As Single Cells.
B) Microbial Cells Carry Out Their Life Processes Of Growth Independently.
C) Microbial Cells Include Both Bacteria And Viruses.
D) Microbial Cells Are Surrounded By A Plasma Membrane.
2) Which Of The Following Statements Is Correct?
A) Microorganisms Are Significant Contributors To The Total Biomass On Earth.
B) Microorganisms Represent A Much Smaller Amount Of Earth’s Biomass Than Plants.
C) Microorganisms Represent A Much Smaller Amount Of Earth’s Biomass Than Animals.
D) Microorganisms Are Significant In Number, But Not In Overall Biomass.
3) Differential Selection And Reproduction Of Phenotypes Occurs During A Process Called
A) Cellular Differentiation.
B) Evolution.
C) Growth.
D) Transformation.
4) In What/Which Domain(S) Of Life Is/Are Microorganisms Represented?
A) Archaea
B) Bacteria
C) Eukarya
D) Archaea, Bacteria, And Eukarya
5) Biological Catalysts Involved In The Acceleration Of The Rate Of Chemical Reactions Are Called
A) Catalytic Converters.
B) Growth Agents.
C) Evolutionary Molecules.
D) Enzymes.
6) Regarding Early Life On Earth
A) Microbial Life Existed For Billions Of Years Before Plant And Animal Life.
B) Microbial Life Existed Long Before Animals But Has Been Around For About The Same Amount Of Time As Plants.
C) Microbial Life, Plant Life, And Animal Life All Appeared At About The Same Time.
D) It Is Impossible To Determine Which Type Of Life First Appeared.
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, 7) The Person Who Described The “Wee Animalcules” Was
A) Robert Hooke.
B) Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek.
C) Louis Pasteur.
D) Ferdinand Cohn.
Chapter Section: 1.5
8) Walther Hesse And Pioneered The Use Of Agar As A Solidifying Agent.
A) Louis Pasteur
B) Ferdinand Cohn
C) Robert Koch
D) Sergei Winogradsky
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9) Which Of The Following Is/Are Characteristic Of All Cellular Organisms?
A) Communication
B) Evolution
C) Motility
D) Communication, Evolution, And Motility
10) Deduce Why Viruses Are Excluded From The Ribosomal RNA—Based Tree Of Life.
A) Some Viruses Contain Multiple Strands Of RNA.
B) Their Genetic Elements Cannot Be Sequenced.
C) They Can Infect Other Organisms, Which Complicates The Genetic Comparisons.
D) They Lack Ribosomal RNA (Rrna).
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11) Louis Pasteur Developed The Vaccine(S) For
A) Anthrax Only.
B) Fowl Cholera Only.
C) Rabies Only.
D) Anthrax, Fowl Cholera, And Rabies.
Chapter Section: 1.9
12) The Discovery Of Antibiotics And Other Important Chemicals Led To The Field Of
A) Industrial Microbiology.
B) Agricultural Microbiology.
C) Marine Microbiology.
D) Aquatic Microbiology.
13) Microbial Sterilization Is Used To
A) Decrease The Possibility Of Contaminants Growing In A Culture.
B) Kill Bacteria But Not Necessarily Viruses Or Other Microbes.
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