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Cosmetology State Board Examination Review (California) Complete TEST BANK [100% Correct] 2024/2025 Latest Release

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Cosmetology State Board Examination Review (California) Complete TEST BANK [100% Correct] 2024/2025 Latest Release What is the primary function of a neutralizer in a chemical hair relaxer? **ANS**: It restores the hair’s pH and reforms the disulfide bonds. What is the technical term f...

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  • October 19, 2024
  • 79
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • cosmetology state board examination review calif

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Cosmetology State Board Examination
Review (California) Complete TEST
BANK [100% Correct] 2024/2025 Latest
Release

What is the primary function of a neutralizer in a chemical hair relaxer?

**ANS**: It restores the hair’s pH and reforms the disulfide bonds.



What is the technical term for split ends?

**ANS**: Trichoptilosis.



Which layer of the skin is responsible for producing melanin?

**ANS**: The basal cell layer (stratum basale) of the epidermis.



What type of bacteria causes strep throat or blood poisoning?

**ANS**: Streptococci.



During a hair coloring service, what is the role of a developer (oxidizing agent)?

**ANS**: It provides the necessary oxygen to activate the hair color and lightener.



What is the pH range of most acid-balanced shampoos?

**ANS**: 4.5 to 5.5.



Which implement is used to remove bulk from hair without shortening its length?

**ANS**: Thinning shears.



What is the muscle that causes goosebumps when contracted?

,**ANS**: Arrector pili muscle.



When performing a facial, how should the massage be performed to stimulate the muscles?

**ANS**: In the direction of muscle fibers.



What is the primary purpose of using a hot towel during a facial?

**ANS**: To open the pores and soften the skin.



What is a contraindication for waxing treatments?

**ANS**: Skin with sunburn, rashes, or recent cosmetic surgeries.



What is the term for the study of hair, its structure, diseases, and care?

**ANS**: Trichology.



Which type of disinfectant is EPA-registered and effective against bacteria, viruses, and fungi?

**ANS**: Hospital-grade disinfectant.



What does SDS stand for in cosmetology safety regulations?

**ANS**: Safety Data Sheet.



Which hair removal method uses a caustic alkaline preparation to dissolve the hair at the skin’s surface?

**ANS**: Depilatory.



What is the difference between sanitation and sterilization?

**ANS**: **ANS**: Sanitation reduces germs to a safe level; sterilization eliminates all forms of
microbial life.



What type of nail disorder is indicated by white spots on the nails?

**ANS**: Leukonychia.

,Which part of the hair contains the pigment responsible for hair color?

**ANS**: The cortex.



What does the Fitzpatrick scale measure in relation to skin?

**ANS**: The skin’s reaction to UV radiation.



What type of shampoo is designed to eliminate excess oil without drying out the hair?

**ANS**: Balancing shampoo.



Let me know if you'd like more questions!The study of the growth and structure of nails is known as
**Ans**Onyxology



Etiology is the study of **Ans**The cause of a disease



Often referred to as the cuticle, it overlaps the lunula at the base of the nail **Ans**Eponychium



Infection at the nail base, usually with pus, untreated can cause loss of the nail **Ans**Onychia



Onychophagy refers to **Ans**Bitten nails



Onychia refers to a condition where **Ans**Inflammation at the base of the nail with pus usually
present



The technical term for bitten nails is **Ans**Onychophagy



Tight shoes, or improper trimming of the toe-nails, may result in **Ans**Onychocryptosis/ingrown toe-
nails



Onychocryptosis is a condition that may result from **Ans**Excessively tight shoes

, A nail product used to smooth out and fill in minor depressions in a client's nails is **Ans**Ridge filler



The nail is composed of a substance known as **Ans**Keratin



The area from the nail root to the free edge, contains no blood vessels / nerves **Ans**Both A & C (Nail
plate & Nail body)



Portion of the nail assembly where the nail plate rests, contains blood vessels & nerves **Ans**Nail bed



The point where the nail enters the skin at the nail base is referred to as the **Ans**Eponychium



The tissue beneath the free edge of the nail is known as **Ans**Hyponychium



Contains the blood, lymph and nerves from which new nail cells are generated **Ans**Nail matrix



This is the active tissue from which new nail cells are generated **Ans**Nail matrix



The nail root and nail matrix are located in this cup / pocket like structure **Ans**Nai mantle



Leuconychia is a condition that usually presents as **Ans**White spots / streaks under the nails



The latin / medical term for nails is **Ans**Onyx



If a finger nail is lost / removed, approximately how long will it take to grow back? **Ans**3 - 6 months



if lost / removed, how long will it take to grow a new nail plate / nail body? **Ans**9 - 18 months



If a toe-nail is lost / removed, approximately how long will it take to grow back? **Ans**9 - 18 months

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