LSU SVM PHYSIO EXAM 2 TEST BANK 100+ QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS UPDATED
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Module
LSU SVM PHYSIO
Institution
LSU SVM PHYSIO
LSU SVM PHYSIO EXAM 2 TEST BANK 100+ QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS UPDATED
Stimulated by norepinephrine in adipose cells (3 things) - Answer-1)Fatty acid β oxidation
2)Phosphorylation of perilipin
3)Synthesis of thermogenin
A vitamin that is an antioxidant and prevents peroxidation ...
LSU SVM PHYSIO EXAM 2 TEST BANK
100+ QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS UPDATED 2024-2025
Stimulated by norepinephrine in adipose cells (3 things) - Answer-1)Fatty acid β
oxidation
2)Phosphorylation of perilipin
3)Synthesis of thermogenin
A vitamin that is an antioxidant and prevents peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acids is
_________. - Answer-vit E
Vitamin that is used in oxidation/reduction reactions as part of NAD+ and NADP+ is
_______. - Answer-Niacin
Creatine phosphate is used in cells to generate ______. - Answer-ATP
Fatty acid synthesis is a _______ pathway. - Answer-anabolic
Which pathways produce NADPH? (2) - Answer-Acetate transport out of mitochondria
as citrate
Pentose phosphate pathway
Within the mammalian RBC, the end product of glucose metabolism is _____________.
- Answer-Lactate
At the core of a mature glycogen particle is ________. - Answer-glycogenin
name three things made using UDP-glucuronate - Answer-Ascorbate
Glucuronated bilirubin
Glycosaminoglycans
The insecticide rotenone is toxic because it inhibits _________________________. -
Answer-Complex I (NADH dehydrogenase)
Phagocytes generate bacterial toxic oxygen species using the enzyme
______________. - Answer-NADPH oxidase
In adipose tissue, the epinephrine receptor (β-adrenergic receptor) directly activates
_____. - Answer-Gs
These contribute to KETOSIS during ovine pregnancy toxemia:
, ____________ of FA's in the liver
______________ are transported from adipose cells to the liver
___________ in the liver is maximized
Breakdown of ___ in adipose tissue - Answer-Beta oxidation
FA's
Gluconeogenesis
TAG's
Cachexia - Answer-muscle wasting
Aspartate aminotransferase transfers the amine group of aspartate to α-ketoglutarate to
make ____________. - Answer-Glutamate
Primates excrete both ____ and ______ - Answer-urea and uric acid
In metabolic acidosis, there is an increased movement of nitrogen from the liver through
the blood to the kidney in the form of the amino acid ___________. - Answer-glutamine
The energy for urea synthesis by the urea cycle is provided by the hydrolysis of
________. - Answer-ATP
Ubiquitin marks a protein for ________. - Answer-destruction
Cachexia is characterized by increased secretion of ________ and ________
resistance due to _____. - Answer-glucagon, insulin, TNF-α
animal that is ammonotelic - Answer-fish
Non-toxic carriers of ammonia in the blood are _________ and ___________. - Answer-
alanine and glutamine
___________is excreted by all dogs except Dalmatians - Answer-Allantoin
Insulin stimulates the conversion of acetyl CoA to ________ in TAGs - Answer-FA's
In a long-term fast, the brain can decrease its use of glucose by using - Answer-ketone
bodies
During stress, IL-1 stimulates - Answer-Breakdown of muscle protein
The hormone secreted by adipocytes that inhibit feeding and stimulates fatty acid
oxidation and thermogenesis is - Answer-Leptin
Ketone bodies are formed in excess in type I diabetes mellitus because ________
stimulates gluconeogenesis and so ____________ from Fa oxidation cannot enter the
____ cycle. - Answer-Glucagon,acetyl CoA, CA
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