100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
ASB 222 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT £10.55   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

ASB 222 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT

 6 views  0 purchase
  • Module
  • ASB 222
  • Institution
  • ASB 222

In an ideal world archeology... - ANSWER-reflects the past perfectly Pompeii - ANSWER--Ash fell up to 6 inches an hour and made buildings collapse; Covered buildings and people acting as a mold, ultimately preserving the forms of the perished people. - Pyroclastic surge: pieces of volcanic deb...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 6  pages

  • November 5, 2024
  • 6
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ASB 222
  • ASB 222
avatar-seller
ASB 222 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
In an ideal world archeology... - ANSWER-reflects the past perfectly

Pompeii - ANSWER--Ash fell up to 6 inches an hour and made buildings collapse;
Covered buildings and people acting as a mold, ultimately preserving the forms of the
perished people.
- Pyroclastic surge: pieces of volcanic debris that rolled down the mountain at extremely
high speeds; what really killed people
○ Erupted August 25th

Archeological Record - ANSWER-study of past behavior and formation processes (how
archeological records are formed)

Dynamic and Archeological Context - ANSWER-- Dynamic: actively being used in time
period
- Archeological: things we are looking at now from the past

Formation Processes - ANSWER-- When dynamic context switches to archeological
context
- Transform the material remnants of past behavior
- They can:
- Modify objects
- Move objects around
- Dissociate objects that were used together
- Can create spurious association between unrelated objects
Decrease/increase quantities of objects

Depositional Processes - ANSWER-Transforms material remnants from dynamic to
archeological context

Cultural Disturbance processes - ANSWER-Change the materials within the
archeological record itself
- EX: looting

Preservation Processes - ANSWER-Affect the survival of material remains in
archeological context

Natural Disturbance Processes - ANSWER-Change the materials within the
archeological record itself

Archeological Data - ANSWER-- Minimal:

, - Artifacts: are cultural, moveable objects
- Ecofacts: plant or animal remains
- Features: are non-portable object modified; in whole or in part; by human activity
- Composite:
- Burial: are features that contain human (or animal) remains. Sometimes associated
with artifacts
- Sites: are places where artifacts, ecofacts, or features have been found

Thomas Jefferson - ANSWER-○ brought American archeology into more of a profession
○ Conducted the first archeological expedition
○ Grave Creek Mound, West Virginia = in his backyard; decided to build a trench
across it; found that the mounds were actually burials from NA tribes

Paleontologists - ANSWER-○ study dinosaurs not archeologists
○ Is the study of past life, and uses its source info from fossil records

Archeology - ANSWER-○ is the study of the human past through the study of material
culture
○ Starts 2.6 million years ago when materials start to appear (archeological record)
○ Both history and science
§ History tends to focus on a particular part of the past
Science tends to focus on the regularities across a class of events


James Usher's " young earth" - ANSWER-leaves no room for change, Europeans
believed in this in the 16th and 17th century. This said creation took place on Saturday
evening October 23, 4004 before Christ

Uniformitarianism - ANSWER-§ Different perspective in the 16th-18th century
§ Laws of nature are constant (uniform) in time and space
§ This in geology leads to Old Earth Hypothesis
□ Rate of process x time = results ......big results x minor process = long time

Jacque Boucher de Perthes - ANSWER-While excavating cite, found bones of extinct
animals along with stone tools

History - ANSWER-○ is the study of the human past using written records (books,
maps, etc.)
○ Starts close to present, about 5.4 thousand years ago
○ Prehistory - period of human history "before" the advent of writing
○ History - period of human history "after" the advent of writing

Anthropology: 4 fields discipline - ANSWER-○ Franz Boas - father of American
anthropology
○ Studies people from a variety of POV's
○ 4 fields

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller NursingTutor1. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for £10.55. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

62555 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now

Start selling
£10.55
  • (0)
  Add to cart