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OCR A Level GeologyH414/01 Fundamentals of geology MERGED QUESTION PAPER AND MARK SCHEME FOR JUNE 2024 £9.03   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

OCR A Level GeologyH414/01 Fundamentals of geology MERGED QUESTION PAPER AND MARK SCHEME FOR JUNE 2024

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  • Module
  • Geology
  • Institution
  • Geology

OCR A Level GeologyH414/01 Fundamentals of geology MERGED QUESTION PAPER AND MARK SCHEME FOR JUNE 2024

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  • November 8, 2024
  • 53
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Geology
  • Geology
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Tuesday 4 June 2024 – Morning
A Level Geology
H414/01 Fundamentals of geology
Time allowed: 2 hours 15 minutes




Turn over

, 2
Section A

You should spend a maximum of 35 minutes on this section.

For each question write the letter in the box.

The diagram shows a thin section of a rock made of one mineral.




×10


Use the thin section diagram to answer questions 1 and 2.

1 The mineral in the rock has rhombohedral cleavage and is scratched by a copper coin but not by
a fingernail.

Which mineral is the rock composed of?

A Calcite

B Orthoclase feldspar

C Plagioclase feldspar

D Quartz

Your answer [1]



2 What is the rock type?

A Marble

B Metaquartzite

C Orthoquartzite

D Phyllite

Your answer [1]




© OCR 2024

, 3
3 The table shows the bulk composition of a sample from a chondritic meteorite that fell to Earth
in 1934.

Oxide Weight (%)

SiO2 39.1

Al 2O3 1.9

FeO 31.5

MgO 20.7

CaO 1.5

Others 5.3


Which layer of the Earth has a composition most similar to this meteorite?

A Continental crust

B Mantle

C Oceanic crust

D Outer core

Your answer [1]



4 The nebular hypothesis explains the formation of the Solar System.

What is the correct order of the formation of the Solar System according to this hypothesis?

Earliest event Latest event
A Giant nebula collapses Rotation decreases and Formation of planetesimals
protoplanetary disc forms
B Giant nebula collapses Rotation increases and Formation of planetesimals
protoplanetary disc forms
C Rotation decreases and Formation of planetesimals Giant nebula collapses
protoplanetary disc forms
D Rotation increases and Formation of planetesimals Giant nebula collapses
protoplanetary disc forms


Your answer [1]




© OCR 2024 Turn over

, 4
5 The mineral composition of the layers of the Earth have been inferred using both direct and
indirect evidence.

Pyroxene (augite) and plagioclase feldspar are the main minerals in which layer of the Earth?

A Continental crust

B Lower mantle

C Oceanic crust

D Upper mantle

Your answer [1]



6 Which graph, A, B, C or D, shows the correct shape for the formation of a daughter isotope
during radioactive decay?

A B
100 100
80 80
daughter 60 daughter 60
isotope % 40 isotope % 40
20 20
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 5
Half-lives Half-lives

C D
100 100
80 80
daughter 60 daughter 60
isotope % 40 isotope % 40
20 20
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 5
Half-lives Half-lives

Your answer [1]




© OCR 2024

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