WESTERN CIVILIZATION II JCJC FINAL EXAM |250 BRAND NEW EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS ALL GRADED A+|GUARANTEED SUCCESS|
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WESTERN CIVILIZATION II JCJC
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WESTERN CIVILIZATION II JCJC
WESTERN CIVILIZATION II JCJC FINAL EXAM |250 BRAND NEW EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS ALL GRADED A+|GUARANTEED SUCCESS|
According to the divine right theory, rulers received their power from - ANSWER-God
Royal absolutism first emerged in what two countries/kingdoms? - A...
WESTERN CIVILIZATION II JCJC FINAL
EXAM 2024-2025|250 BRAND NEW
EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
VERIFIED ANSWERS ALL GRADED
A+|GUARANTEED SUCCESS|
According to the divine right theory, rulers received their power from - ANSWER-
✔God
Royal absolutism first emerged in what two countries/kingdoms? - ANSWER-
✔France & Spain
What was the name of the French official who played the most important role in
centralizing the authority of the French Monarch? - ANSWER-✔Louis XIV
Succeeded Cardinal Richelieu as minister to the French King - ANSWER-✔Jules
Mazarin
ruled France in the second half of the 1600s? - ANSWER-✔Louis XIV
The event that most changed the nature of the Holy Roman Empire was the -
ANSWER-✔Thirty Years' War
Frederick William I was ruler of - ANSWER-✔Prussia
The Habsburgs ruled - ANSWER-✔The Holy Roman Empire
Russia began to Westernize during the reign of - ANSWER-✔Peter I
What dynasty was inaugurated under James I? - ANSWER-✔The Stuart
The Long Parliament attached the power of - ANSWER-✔The King
,Who wrote Two Treaties of Government in 1690? - ANSWER-✔John Locke
first argued that the sun is at the center of the solar system - ANSWER-✔Nicolaus
Copernicus
proved that the planets followed elliptical orbits. - ANSWER-✔Johannes Kepler
Galileo's scientific work helped lay the foundations for which modern discipline? -
ANSWER-✔Physics
helped transform alchemy to chemistry - ANSWER-✔Robert Boyle
showed that blood circulates throughout the body. - ANSWER-✔WIlliam Harvey
Empiricism is based on - ANSWER-✔knowledge and experience
was the main advocate of deductive reasoning. - ANSWER-✔Rene Desartes
Wrote "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy" - ANSWER-✔Newton
is the belief that God exists but is not active in the world. - ANSWER-✔Deism
was a French philosopher that argued that faith was superior to reason. - ANSWER-
✔Blaise Pascal
was an English noblewoman who wrote scientific and philosophical treatises. -
ANSWER-✔Margaret Cavendish
Who founded the Quakers? - ANSWER-✔George Fox
Who was the British naval officer that claimed the eastern coast of Australia for
Great Britain? - ANSWER-✔Captain James Cook
What country originally claimed much of Canada, as well as the Ohio and Mississippi
River valleys? - ANSWER-✔France
What country held the largest overseas empire in 1650? - ANSWER-✔Spain
is fundamentally a form of protectionism. - ANSWER-✔Mercantilism
What two countries fought in the War of Jenkins' Ear? - ANSWER-✔Spain & Great
Britian
The Treaty of Paris (1763) ended what conflict? - ANSWER-✔The 7 Years War
What commodity dominated the trans-Atlantic trade in the seventeenth and
eighteenth centuries? - ANSWER-✔Sugar
, The part of the slave trade that included the voyage across the Atlantic was known
as what? - ANSWER-✔Middle Passage
In the period from 1500 to 1900, most African slaves were shipped to ______ and
the _________. - ANSWER-✔Brazil....Caribbean
In the 1700s, _______________ gained control of India. - ANSWER-✔Britain
The __________________________ required the purchase of stamps for any
printed item. - ANSWER-✔Stamp Act
What was the name of the treaty that ended the American Revolutionary War in
1783? - ANSWER-✔Treaty of Paris
Which political theorist inspired the Declaration of Independence? - ANSWER-
✔John Locke
The ________________________ are distinguished from other social groups
because of their hereditary titles. - ANSWER-✔Nobility
________________________ was the dominant intellectual movement of the 18th
century. - ANSWER-✔The Englightenment
The _________________ are defined as Enlightenment philosophers and writers -
ANSWER-✔philosopher
Who wrote The Wealth of Nations? - ANSWER-✔Adam Smith
________________________'s An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
introduced new ideas about the reliability of our senses. - ANSWER-✔David Hume
The author of Candide was _____________________ - ANSWER-✔Voltaire
___________________ was the most influential political writer during the
Enlightenment - ANSWER-✔Baron de Montesquieu
The author of The Social Contract was __________________________. - ANSWER-
✔Jean-Jacques Rousseau
In Common Sense, Thomas Paine argued for ________________________. -
ANSWER-✔American Independence
_______________ wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. - ANSWER-✔Mary
Wollstonecraft
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