TEST BANK 4i
COMMUNITY AND PUBLICHEALTH
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NURSING
EvidenceforPractice 4
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3RD EDITION
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BY DEMARCO & WALSH
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TEST BANK
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,TEST BANK: Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco & Walsh
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Contents:
Chapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future
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Chapter 2: Public Health Systems
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Chapter 3: Health Policy, Politics, and Reform
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Chapter 4: Global Health: A Community Perspective
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Chapter 5: Frameworks for Health Promotion, Disease Prevention, and Risk Reduction
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Chapter 6: Epidemiology: The Science of Prevention
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Chapter 7: Describing Health Conditions: Understanding and Using Rates
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Chapter 8: Gathering Evidence for Public Health Practice
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Chapter 9: Planning for Community Change
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Chapter 10: Cultural Competence: Awareness, Sensitivity, and Respect
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Chapter 11: Community Assessment
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Chapter 12: Care Management, Case Management, and Home Healthcare
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Chapter 13: Family Assessment
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Chapter 14: Risk of Infectious and Communicable Diseases
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Chapter 15: Emerging Infectious Diseases
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Chapter 16: Violence and Abuse
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Chapter 17: Substance Use
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Chapter 18: Underserved Populations
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Chapter 19: Environmental Health
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Chapter 20: Community Preparedness: Disaster and Terrorism
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Chapter 21: Community Mental Health
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Chapter 22: School Health
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Chapter 23: Faith-Oriented Communities and Health Ministries in Faith Communities
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Chapter 24: Palliative and End-of-Life Care
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Chapter 25: Occupational Health Nursing
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,Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco Walsh Test Bank
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Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future 1
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1. A nurse is striving to practice patient-
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centered care at a hospital. Which action bestexemplifies providing patient-
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centered care? 4i
A) Having a client complete a self- 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
reported functional status indicator and thenreviewing it with the client 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i i
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B) Explaining to a client the benefits of computer- 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
assisted robotic surgicaltechniques, which the hospital recently implem 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
ented
C) Recording a client's signs and symptoms in an electronic health record 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
D) Performing continuous glucose monitoring of a client while the client is in the 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i i
4
hospital
Ans: A 4i
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, and li
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festyles. Clients become active participants in their own care, and monitoring health be
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comes the client's responsibility. To help clients and their healthcare providers make be
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tter decisions, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has developed
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a series of tools that empower clients and assist providers in achieving desired outcom
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es, including client-reported functional status indicators. Computer-
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assisted robotic surgical techniques, electronic health records, andcontinuous glucose m
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onitoring in the hospital are all technological advances in healthcare, but they do not he
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lp the client become a more active participant in his or hercare, and thus are not good e
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xamples of patient-centered care. 4i 4i 4i
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 2
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2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 diabetes
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mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this client's health?
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4
(Select all that apply.) 4i 4i 4i
A) Household income of $23,000 per year 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
B) Reading level of a third grader 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
C) Medication ineffective due to error in prescription 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
D) Originally from Sudan 4i 4i
E) No family in the area 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
Ans: A, B, D, E Feedbac 4 i 4i 4i 4i 4i
k:
The social conditions in which people live, their income, social status, education, liter
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acy, home and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and availability
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of health services are the social determinants of health. These conditions have an imp
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act on the extent to which a person or community possesses the physical, social, and
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personal resources necessary to attain and maintain health. A medical erroron the part
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of the client's primary care provider or nurse would not constitute a social determinan
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t of the client's health.
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, Origin: Chapter 1- 4 i 4i
3. A
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Public successfully
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Nursing, 3 an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-
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in at homeusing a digital scale and record the weight in a log. This strategy is an exa
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mple of: 4i
A) Telehealth
B) Health information technology 4i 4i
C) Personal responsibility for health 4i 4i 4i
D) Evidence-
based nursingAns: C 4i 4i 4i
Feedback:
Personal responsibility for health involves active participation in one's own health thro
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ugh education and lifestyle changes. In this case, the client makes a positive changein li
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festyle by monitoring body weight weekly. Telehealth is the use of electronic informati
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on and telecommunications technologies to support long-
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distance clinical healthcare, client and professional health-
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related education, public health, and health administration. Health information technol
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ogy (HIT) is defined as the comprehensive management of health information and its e
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xchange between consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secure manner.
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Evidence-
based nursing is the integrationof the best evidence available with clinical expertise an
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d the values of the client to increase the quality of care.
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Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 4 4 i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
4. A nurse performs a variety of tasks as part of the nurse's position at a hospital. Which
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task best exemplifies public health?
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A) Reading current nursing journals and integrating the latest research into daily 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
practice
B) Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
C) Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote area 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i
D) Facilitating a community- 4i 4i
wide smoking cessation program one month out of theyear 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i 4i i
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Ans: D 4i
Feedback:
Public health is what society does collectively to ensure the conditions exist in which pe
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ople can be healthy. A community-
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wide smoking cessation program is a great example of a public health intervention, in t
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hat it involves the collective effort of societyto improve the health of its members. Read
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ing and applying the latest nursing research is an example of evidence-
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based nursing. Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home is an exa
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mple of personal responsibility for health, but it is not focused on the health of the great
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er community. Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remot
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e area is an example of patient-
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centered care and of an effective implementation of technology, but it is not particularly
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related to public health. 4i 4i 4i
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