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TEST BANK FOR PILBEAM'S MECHANICAL VENTILATION PHYSIOLOGICAL AND CLINICAL APPLICATIONSn6TH EDITION BY J.M. CAIRO £17.27
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TEST BANK FOR PILBEAM'S MECHANICAL VENTILATION PHYSIOLOGICAL AND CLINICAL APPLICATIONSn6TH EDITION BY J.M. CAIRO

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TEST BANK FOR PILBEAM'S MECHANICAL VENTILATION PHYSIOLOGICAL AND CLINICAL APPLICATIONSn6TH EDITION BY J.M. CAIRO

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  • December 2, 2024
  • 276
  • 2024/2025
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  • test bank for pilbeams mechanical ventilation phy

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n




TESTnBANKnFORnPILBEAM'SnMECHANICALnVENTILATION:nPHYSIOLOGICALnAND
nCLINICALnAPPLICATIONSn6THnEDITIONnBYnJ.M.nCAIROn


n

,Thisnevidence-
basedntestnbanknwalksnreadersnthroughnthenmostnfundamentalnandnadvancednconceptsnsurrou
ndingnmechanicalnventilationnandnguidesnthemninnproperlynapplyingnthesenprinciplesntonpatie
ntncare.nThisneditionnfeaturesnancompletelynrevisednchapternonnventilatorngraphics,nadditionaln
casenstudiesnandnclinicalnscenarios,nplusnallnthenreader-
friendlynfeaturesnthatnpromotencriticalnthinkingnandnclinicalnapplicationn—
nlikenkeynpoints,nAARCnclinicalnpracticenguidelines,nandncriticalncarenconceptsn—

nthatnhavenhelpednmakenthisntestnbanknanhouseholdnnamenamongnrespiratoryncarenprofessional

s.nn
n



TABLEnOFnCONTENTn
PartnI:nBasicnConceptsnandnCorenKnowledgeninnMechanicalnVentilationnn

1. OxygenationnandnAcid-BasenEvaluationnn

2. BasicnTermsnandnConceptsnofnMechanicalnVentilationnn

3. HownVentilatorsnWorknn

4. HownanBreathnIsnDeliveredn
n




PartnII:nInitiatingnVentilationnn

5. EstablishingnthenNeednfornMechanicalnVentilationnn

6. SelectingnthenVentilatornandnthenModenn

7. InitialnVentilatornSettingsnn

8. FinalnConsiderationsninnVentilatornSetupn
n




PartnIII:nMonitoringninnMechanicalnVentilationnn

9. InitialnPatientnAssessmentnn

10. VentilatornGraphicsnn

11. NoninvasivenMonitoringnofnMechanically-VentilatednPatientsnn
12. HemodynamicnMonitoringn
n




PartnIV:nTherapeuticnInterventionsn–nMakingnAppropriatenChangesnn

13. MethodsntonImprovenVentilationnandnOthernTechniquesninnPatient-VentilatornManagementnn

, 14. ImprovingnOxygenation,nReviewnofnARDS,nandnLungnRecruitmentnManeuversnn

15. FrequentlynUsednPharmacologicnAgentsninnVentilatednPatients:nSedatives,nAnalgesicsnandnParalyti

csn

n




PartnV:nEffectsnandnComplicationsnofnMechanicalnVentilationnn

16. CardiovascularnandnOrgannSystemnEffectsnandnComplicationsnofnMechanicalnVentilationnn

17. EffectsnofnPositivenPressurenVentilationnonnthenPulmonarynSystemnn

18. Problem-SolvingnandnTroubleshootingn
n




PartnVI:nNoninvasivenPositivenPressurenVentilationnn

19. BasicnConceptsnofnNoninvasivenPositivenPressurenVentilationn
n




PartnVII:nDiscontinuationnfromnVentilationnandnLong-TermnVentilationnn

20. WeaningnandnDiscontinuationnn

21. Long-TermnVentilation!n
n




PartnVIII:nSpecialnApplicationsnofnMechanicalnVentilationnn

22. NeonatalnandnPediatricnVentilationnn

23. SpecialnTechniquesninnVentilatorynSupportn
Chapter 1: Oxygenation an
n n n

d Acid-Base Evaluation
n n n


Test Bank n n n



n

MULTIPLEnCHOICEn
n

1. Thenstructurenthatnisnresponsiblenfornreturningnoxygenatednbloodntonthenheartnisnthena.nPulmonar
ynartery.n
b. Pulmonarynvein.n
c. Superiornvenancava.n
d. Inferiornvenancava.n
ANS:nBn

, Thenpulmonarynveinncarriesnoxygenatednbloodntonthenheart.nThenpulmonarynarteryncarriesndeoxyg
enatednbloodnfromnthenheartntonthenlungs.nBothnvenaencavaenreturnnbloodntonthenrightnatriumnofnthe
nheart.n
n

DIF:nRemembern REF:n823-824n
OBJ:nDescribenthenstructurenandnfunctionnofnthencardiopulmonarynsystem.nTOP:
nPlanningnMSC:nPhysiologicalnIntegrityn
n

2. Chemicalnreceptorsnthatnstimulateninspirationnarenlocatedninnthen
a. Brain.n
b. Lungs.n
c. Aorta.n
d. Heart.n
ANS:nCn
Chemicalnreceptorsninnthenaortansendnsignalsntonbeginntheninspirationnprocess.nThenbrain,nlungs,na
ndnheartnallnarenaffectednbynthisnchemicalnreaction.n
n

DIF:nRemembern REF:n822n
OBJ:nStatenthenprocessnofnthenneuralnandnchemicalnregulationnofnrespiration.nTOP:n
PlanningnMSC:nPhysiologicalnIntegrityn
n

3. Thennursenknowsnthatnthenprimarynfunctionnofnthenalveolinisnton
a. Carrynoutngasnexchange.n
b. Storenoxygen.n
c. Regulatentidalnvolume.n
d. Producenhemoglobin.n
ANS:nAn
Thenalveolusnisnancapillarynmembranenthatnallowsngasnexchangenofnoxygennandncarbonndioxidendu
ringnrespiration.nThenalveolindonnotnstorenoxygen,nregulatentidalnvolume,nornproducenhemoglobin.
n
n

DIF:nRemembern REF:n822n
OBJ:nDescribenthenstructurenandnfunctionnofnthencardiopulmonarynsystem.nTOP:
nKnowledgenMSC:nPhysiologicalnIntegrityn
n

4. Thennursenknowsnthatnanemianwillnresultninn
a. Hypoxemia.n
b. Impairednventilation.n
c. Hypovolemia.n
d. Decreasednlungncompliance.n
ANS:nAn
Patientsnwhonarenanemicndonnotnhaventhensamenlevelnofnoxygen-
carryingncapacity.nAsnanresult,noxygennisnunablentonproperlynperfusenthentissues,nresultingninnhypo
xemia.nImpairednventilationnoccursnwhennoxygen/carbonndioxidenexchangenoccursnatnthenalveola
rnlevel.nHypovolemianisnrelatedntondecreasedncirculatingnbloodnvolume.nLungncompliancenisnrelat
edntonthenelasticitynofnthenlungntissue.n
n

DIF:nnnUnderstandnnnnREF:nnn822-823n
OBJ:nIdentifynthenclinicalnoutcomesnoccurringnasnanresultnofndisturbancesninnconduction,nalterednca
rdiacnoutput,nimpairednvalvularnfunction,nmyocardialnischemia,nandnimpairedntissuenperfusion.nTO
P:nAssessmentnMSC:nPhysiologicalnIntegrityn
n

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