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CLU 3M1 intro to civil law questions and Answers
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CLU 3M1 intro to civil law questions and Answers litigants ___________ involved in a __________ _________ parties, civil, action what are the litigants plaintiff, defendant plaintiff party ______________ a ___________ __________ initiating, legal action defendant party b...

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  • December 8, 2024
  • 10
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • clu 3m1 intro to civil law questions and answers
  • litigants involved in a
  • what are the litigants plaintiff defendant

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CLU 3M1 intro to civil law questions and
Answers
litigants
___________ involved in a __________ _________ - answer parties, civil, action

what are the litigants - answer plaintiff, defendant

plaintiff
party ______________ a ___________ __________ - answer initiating, legal action

defendant
party being _________ in a __________ __________ - answer sued, civil action

litigation
___________ ___________ to __________ a ___________ ___________; the act of
____________ - answer legal action, resolve, civil dispute, suing

damages
_____________ for a __________ ___________; usually ______________ - answer
compensation, wrong, suffered, money

balance of probabilities
the ____________ of ____________ to decide whether the plaintiff's or the defendant's
___________ of ____________ is more ______________/______________ to be
______________ - answer weighing, evidence, version, events, convincing, likely
correct

the onus is on the plaintiff to prove the case on a __________ of ___________ -->
meaning that they must _______ that their version of the ___________ is more
_____________ or the more ___________ version

if a _________ is raised, the onus is on the defendant to prove they are more
_____________ - answer balance, probabilities, prove, facts, likely, truthful, defence,
correct

adult representing a minor is called - answer litigation guardian, next friend, guardian
ad litem

next friend
represents minors who - answer wishes to sue

guardian ad litem

, represents minors who are - answer being sued

purpose of civil law (2) - answer settle disputes, regulate families

type of action in civil law
____________ aka ____________ - answer litigation, suing

result of action in civil law - answer liable or not liable for the damages

remedy in civil law
_____________, ______________ - answer damages, compensation

pleadings
______________ stating formal ___________ by the plaintiff and defendant regarding
their _____________ and ____________; go __________ and _________
____________ ______________ - answer documents, allegations, claims,
defences, back, forth between parties

writ of summons
_________ document that __________ _________ ____________ in some provinces -
answer legal, commences, civil actions

statement of claims
in most provinces, civil suit starts with this; a ______________ outlining the _________
___________ a __________ ___________ and the ___________ desired - answer
document, facts supporting, civil case, remedy

remedy
____________ sought by the ___________ - answer relief, plaintiff

default judgement
judgement against the ____________ who has _________ to __________ a
_________ action - answer defendant, failed, defend, claim

statement of defence
___________ to plaintiff's complaint, __________ ____________ in part or whole -
answer response, denying allegations

counterclaim
_____________ cause of action brought by the _____________ against the
____________ - answer independent, defendant, plaintiff

third-party claim
complaint filed by _____________ claiming that ________ _________ is at
___________ - answer defendant, another party, fault

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