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Traumatic impact Injury - contact injury, closed or open, head struct by or against an object Closed Traumatic impact Injury - Focal or diffuse; DIA, brain contusions, brain lacerations, intracerebral hemorrhage; caused by blasts, assaults, falls, vehicular accidents, sports accidents, MRI Open...

age gender premorbid symptoms injury location injury severity marital discord poor relationships hx of problems with work financial instability - factors that play a role in developing psych symptoms post TBI

biomedical model - treatment methods are concerned with changing the individual (getting better) environmental model - intervention is sought to address both the physical and social environments of the individual functional model - intervention methods are aimed at adapting the function of the ...

anoxia - lack of oxygen hypoxia - decreased oxygen A-B-C data - A- antecedents B- behavior C- consequences collects information on what precedes and follows behavior, as well as, the unwanted behavior active treatment interaction - a relationship that increases independence. Implies directed...

DOC stands for... - Disorders of consciousness Number of people per year in a vegetative state - 4,200 Number of people per year with a DOC - 315,000 3 classifications for DOC - Coma, vegetative state, MCS Coma - no behavioral evidence for arousal no voluntary response to internal or external s...

Dual Diagnosis - The relationship of a set of symptoms, including behaviors, which are or resemble symptoms of a known psychiatric disorder. When persons have such symptoms and a TBI, it is considered a dual diagnosis. Depression - The most common axis I disorder for TBI patients Avoidant, Paran...

Cognitive Rehabilitation rests in what fundamental principles - Neuroplasticity and Adaptability The spinal cord is ... - part of the central nervous system The National Institute on Disability and Rehab Research (NIDRR) provide funding for - TBI Grants In evaluating headaches COLDER is used fo...

How many Americans experience disabilities due to brain injury? - 5 million Cognitive impairments include difficulties with: - attention, memory, problem solving, decision making Cognition - A complex collection of conscious mental activities, such as attention, perception, comprehension, rememb...

Attention Process Training (APT) - component of a hierarchically organized, process-specific approach to cognitive rehab Categorization Program - therapeutic approach aimed at remediation of deficits in both object categorization and decision-making consolidation - transfer of short term memory ...

Case management domains - case management processes and services resource utilization and management psychosocial and economic support rehabilitation outcomes ethical and legal practices individuals whose self care capacity is diminished - who needs case management accreditation staff quali...

baseline after treatment - what two measurements are the minimum reliability - the extent to which a test yields consistent results, as assessed by the consistency of scores on two halves of the test, on alternate forms of the test, or on retesting validity - the extent to which a test measures...

Acute Brain Injury - An injury to the brain that is not hereditary, congenital, degenerative, or induced by birth trauma Traumatic Brain Injury - An alteration in brain function, or other evidence of brain pathology, caused by an external force 2 Mechanisms *trauma impact * traumatic inertial ...

4 Ts - Elements affecting sexual energy within a marriage. Time together; talking together; trusting each other; touching each other 504 Plan Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 - A written plan developed by a general education school committee outlining accommodations to be made by...

lost productivity - one measure of the cost to society due to injury or disease; includes the loss of wages a person would have earned if they had not become unemployable due to disability, loss of taxes contributing to economy, costs to the government of supporting the individual, etc.; lost pro...