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most important characteristic of a biological agent: - ability of the agent to be dispersed in aerosols, can remain suspended (in certain weather conditions) for hours and, if inhaled, will penetrate the distal bronchioles and terminal alveoli of victims How is anthrax transmitted? - zoonotic d...

In performing the PE on a patient with a neurological complaint, what is important to take note of? - General appearance and affect, Establish mental status, Oberve motor function/gain, Consider cranial nerves, reflexes, fundoscopic and sensory exam 10-20% of treatable causes of altered mental st...

Body weight peaks by the ___ and ____ decade and then gradually declines at a rate of 1-2 kg per decade. - 5th and 6th When is weight loss regarded as "clinically significant"? - when it exceeds 5% or ore of usual body weight over a 6-12 month period What are the most common causes of weight l...

A father brings his 5-year-old daughter to the office, inquiring about her tetanus vaccinations. According to the patient's records, she received her 4thDTaP vaccine at the age of 4. The NP should: - Inform the father the child does not need an additional tetanus vaccine. When introducing solid ...

An 8-year boy presents to the clinic with 8 light-brown, oval macule lesions on his skin. One of those lesion measures 1.6 cm. What is the child at risk for? - Neurofibromatosis Isotretinoin (Accutane) is commonly used for the treatment of severe cystic acne that has not responded to standard tre...

A 3-year-old presents to the office for a well child visit. While examining his oral cavity, the NP notices white spot lesions on the child's teeth. All the following are ways to prevent progression of these lesions except: A. Parents brushing the child's teeth twice per day B. Consumption of ...

What are the 3 steps of medical professionals in the event of a bioterrorism event? - Identify Report Refer FB What kind of intubation should be used in a deeply comatose pt or if airway reflexes are depressed? a) ET, b) oropharyngeal, c) nasal. - ET FB How long should you observe an opioid...

What age most frequently has AIP? - 18-40 years T/F: Women have greater incidence of AIP than men - TRUE What are the s/sx of AIP? - 1. intermittent abdominal pain 2. complete resolution of sx between attacks 3. neurological sx -- neuropathy (peripheral or autonomic) 4. nausea, constipation, ur...

1. Knowing that treatment for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) involves the administration of anticoagulants, which of the following patients can be safely treated for DVT in the outpatient setting? - an 80-year- old woman who weighs 42 kg B. a 22-year-old man who had an appendectomy 2 days ago C. a 3...

S/S of acute intermittent porphyria - + Abdominal pain of varying severity + Absence of fever or leukocytosis + Peripheral neuropathy (symmetric OR asymmetric) + CNS sx (seizures, altered consciousness, psuychosis, abnormalities of basal ganglia) + Hyponatremia McPhee p 1690 Labs for acute int...

HIV is not transmitted by: - air, water, toilet seats, tears, saliva (see note above), sweat, a casual closed mouth kiss, through insects such as mosquitos, fleas, or ticks, handshakes or sharing dishes (see note above regarding open wounds in mouth/bleeding gums). What are the s/s of HIV? - -New...

S/S of acute intermittent porphyria - + Abdominal pain of varying severity + Absence of fever or leukocytosis + Peripheral neuropathy (symmetric OR asymmetric) + CNS sx (seizures, altered consciousness, psuychosis, abnormalities of basal ganglia) + Hyponatremia McPhee p 1690 Labs for acute int...

Acute Intermittent Porphyria - Overview - Acute Intermittent Porphyria (AIP) typically presents in adulthood and in females instead of males. Onset after menopause is rare but possible. Earlier onset in late teens or early 20s is more common. The use of drugs along with intermittent infections are...

What are the areas of increased risk for Chikungunya disease?(2) *Note: spread by mosquitos* - Caribbean (Western Hemisphere) Tropical areas What are the s/s of Chikungunya? (4) - high fever, joint pain, rash, and lymphopenia What is the pain management for Chikungunya? (1) - acetaminophen Is C...