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NSG 557 EXAM S BUNDLE |Questions with 100% Correct Verified Solutions
NSG 557 EXAM S BUNDLE |Questions with 100% Correct Verified Solutions
[Show more]NSG 557 EXAM S BUNDLE |Questions with 100% Correct Verified Solutions
[Show more]Define cell injury. 
Occurs when cell is stressed to the point that the cell is NO LONGER able to adapt OR 
stress is inherently damaging OR stress causes an intrinsic abnormality (ex// important 
macromolecule becomes nonfunctional). Can be reversible, generally irreversible— 
injured cells do no...
Preview 3 out of 22 pages
Add to cartDefine cell injury. 
Occurs when cell is stressed to the point that the cell is NO LONGER able to adapt OR 
stress is inherently damaging OR stress causes an intrinsic abnormality (ex// important 
macromolecule becomes nonfunctional). Can be reversible, generally irreversible— 
injured cells do no...
Define kinins. What effect do they have? 
Kinins: small polypeptides that cause powerful vasodilation 
--> Ex// Bradykinin, kallidin (kallidin converted to bradykinin) 
--> Linked to clotting system & activated with activation of clotting 
--> Activated kinins cause increased vascular perme...
Preview 4 out of 41 pages
Add to cartDefine kinins. What effect do they have? 
Kinins: small polypeptides that cause powerful vasodilation 
--> Ex// Bradykinin, kallidin (kallidin converted to bradykinin) 
--> Linked to clotting system & activated with activation of clotting 
--> Activated kinins cause increased vascular perme...
escribe the determinants of Cardiac Output 
a. Explain the effect of change (e.g. increases or decreases) in any of the 
components. 
b. Differentiate between ejection fraction, stroke volume and cardiac output. 
Cardiac output: measure of amount of blood pumped out of the heart each minute, ~5-6 
L...
Preview 3 out of 25 pages
Add to cartescribe the determinants of Cardiac Output 
a. Explain the effect of change (e.g. increases or decreases) in any of the 
components. 
b. Differentiate between ejection fraction, stroke volume and cardiac output. 
Cardiac output: measure of amount of blood pumped out of the heart each minute, ~5-6 
L...
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