Summary
Summary Socialism - A-Level notes for Political Ideologies
- Course
- Institution
Collectivism Common humanity Equality Common ownership Social class - Working class lead. Workers' control
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
harbirnagpal
Reviews received
Content preview
CollectivismCommon humanity
Equality
Common ownership
Social class - Working class lead.
Workers' control
Human nature: Common humanity. Social Class. Workers' control.
Agree: Revolutionary - Marx, Engles and Luxemburg: Put the workers first. They're perfectly capable of
making decisions for themselves if nurtured well. Social determination can only be expressed under
communism. Capable of leading satisfying lives based on fulfilling work. No elite whatsoever.
Disagree: Webb: Average person was selfish and limited and so didn't approve of direct democracy. Need
an elite of specialists to lead. Government-esque.
Also disagree: Responsible to fend for themselves.
The State: Equality. Workers' control. Social class.
Agree: Revolutionary and Evolutionary - Marx, Engles, Luxemburg and Webb: Equality of wealth is main
objective. Allocates all resources and monitors + regulates all markets. Capitalist state needed to be
overthrown. Workers needed to conquest political power, a constant level of economic activity.
Expanded, made up of highly trained specialists and admins who would organise society and the
economy
Disagree: Revisionist Crosland. Keynesian economics. Should be a safety net for the market, instead of
complete regulation and control.
Also disagree: Third Way Giddens: Less / No government regulation, free market should be allowed to
flourish. Invest in infrastructure of society, education, subsidies for employment etc.
Society: Collectivism. Common Ownership. Equality.
Agree: Revolutionary - Marx, Engles and Luxemburg: Should be led by the workers for the workers, no
elitists, nothing. No leaders, only workers working together for their collective benefit. Needed workers
to realise their situation so they revolt
Disagree: Evolutionary - Webb: An elite group of specialists lead.
Disagree also: Revisionist and Third Wayers Anthony Crossland and Giddens: Socialism had to move and
adapt beyond “equality of opportunity”. Still be more communitarian as this stops resentment between
the class’ inequalities and doesn’t adversely affect the economy + offset the negative impacts that the
free market may bring.
Economy: Common ownership. Workers' control.
Agree: All resources to be allocated by the State and State only. No private distribution
Disagree: Giddens and Crosland: Keynesian, Mixed or free economy, still private businesses but still
somewhat regulated, or maybe not. Government intervening to widen windows of opportunity for the
public.
Socialism
Revolutionary Karl Marx + Friedrich Engles - (1818-1883)
Human Nature: Humans are socially determined, and this can only be expressed under communism.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller harbirnagpal. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.91. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75759 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now