Summary
Chapter 9 Summary Social Psychology, Global Edition, ISBN: 9781292159102 PYC3701 - Social Psychology (PYC3701)
- Course
- Institution
- Book
Concise summary that includes key terms and explanations.
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
Social Contagion Notes for BSc Psychology: Psychology and Society
-
PYC3701 Latest Exam Pack 2024
-
PYC4803 EXAM PACK 2024
Seller
Follow
svwarrener
Reviews received
Content preview
PYC3701CHAPTER 9 – PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOUR
Key Term Explanation Pg.
Empathy The capacity to be able to experience others’ 313
emotional states, feel sympathetic toward
them, and take their perspective
Empathy-altruism Suggests that at least some prosocial acts 314
hypothesis are motivated solely by the desire to help
someone in need
Empathic joy hypotheses Suggests that helpers enjoy the positive 316
reaction shown by others whom they help
Competitive altruism Suggests that one important reason that 317
approach people help others is that doing so boosts
their own status and reputation
Reciprocal altruism theory Suggests that we may be willing to help 318
people unrelated to us because helping is
usually reciprocated
Diffusion of responsibility The greater the numbers of strangers who 320
witness an emergency, the less likely are the
victims to receive help
Pluralistic ignorance The tendency for an individual surrounded by 322
a group of strangers to hesitate and do
nothing
Deindividuation A reduced state of self-awareness that 330
encourages impulsive behaviour
Crowdfunding A process in which entrepreneurs use the 334
money contributed to set up and then run
their companies
Why people help: Motives for prosocial behaviour
Prosocial behaviour – actions by individuals that help others, often with no
immediate benefit to the helpers
Empathy-Altruism: It feels good to help others
One explanation involves empathy – definition in table
We help others because we vicariously experience any unpleasant feelings
they are experiencing and we want to help bring their negative feelings to an
end, and one way to do this is to help them
Unselfish – offer help for no extrinsic reason
Selfish – makes us feel good as well
Empathy-altruism hypothesis – definition in table
o Such motivation can be sufficiently strong that the helper is willing to
engage in unpleasant, dangerous and even life-threatening activities
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller svwarrener. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $2.84. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67866 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now