NR 508 Midterm Exam Consist of 50 Questions From a Random Test Bank of Questions from Chapters 1-4 (including Week 4 Content) and All Embedded Recorded Lectures.
Information is taken from the following Areas: Highlighted areas are areas to help you understand the concepts better they are in NO way...
nr 508 midterm exam consist of 50 questions from a random test bank of questions from chapters 1 4 including week 4 content and all embedded recorded lectures information is taken from the followin
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MIDTERM EXAM
NR 508 MIDTERM EXAM
NR 508 Midterm Exam Consist of 50 Questions From a Random Test Bank of Questions
from Chapters 1-4 (including Week 4 Content) and All Embedded Recorded Lectures.
Information is taken from the following Areas: Highlighted areas are areas to help you
understand the concepts better they are in NO way an indication of what you are
guaranteed to see on the exam. Remember these are random some of your classmates may
not have the same question that appear on your exam. PLEASE NOTE that this study
guide may not be inclusive of all topics you may see on the exam
1 NP Practice 1-2 Questions
2 Birth Control Contraindications 1-2 Questions
3 Treatment of CHF 5-15 Questions
• Know First Line Treatment in CHF
• Side Effects of Diuretics
• Side Effects of Ace Inhibitors
4. Treatment of Hypertension 5-6 Questions
• Know First Line Treatment in Hypertension
• Side Effects of Diuretics
• Side Effects of Ace Inhibitors
5. Treatment of Fungal infections 3-5 Questions
• Know How to Treat Various Fungal Infections
• Common Uses
6. Treatment of Abnormal Heart Rhythms 4-5 Questions
• Know Treatment of Arrhythmia
7. Treatment of Depression& Anxiety 4-5 Questions
8. Treatment of Parkinson 4-5 Questions
MIDTERM EXAM
,MIDTERM EXAM
• Know Treatment of Parkinson Disease
MIDTERM EXAM
,MIDTERM EXAM
9. Treatment of Alzheimer’s 4-5 Questions
10. Treatment of Acne 1-2 Questions
11. Clotting Factor in Vitamin K1-2 Questions
CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE (CHF): *Refer to your CHF PowerPoint Slides
• EPIDEMIOLOGY:
o Most common cause of hospitalization over 65 years of age.
o Afflicts more than 2 million Americans annually.
o 900,000 hospitalization per year.
o PROGNOSIS: Poor
▪ Untreated, 82% of men die within 6 years of onset.
▪ Untreated, 67% of women die within 6 years of onset.
▪ Decreased CO ------> decreased renal perfusion------> activate renin
angiotensin system RAS------> aldosterone causes higher Na+ and fluid
retention.
• TREATMENT:
o CARDIAC GLYCOSIDES: See CHF PowerPoint Slides :
o MECHANISM: Inhibit Na+/K+-ATPase Pump------> increased intracellular Na+
in myocardium ------> decreased expulsion of Ca+2 in myocardium------>
tonically higher levels of intracellular Ca+2------> increased myocardial
contractility
o MECHANICAL ACTION on HEART:
▪ Increased myocardial contractility
▪ Bradycardia, due to reduced sympathetics.
▪ Increased Cardiac Output, due to reduced TPR (from
reduced sympathetics) and increased inotropic state.
o ELECTRICAL ACTION on HEART:
MIDTERM EXAM
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