Stichting, vereniging en personenvennootschappen (JUR4VERPERSVEN)
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Hoorcolleges SVP (uitgebreide aantekeningen)
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Course
Stichting, vereniging en personenvennootschappen (JUR4VERPERSVEN)
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Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen (RU)
In dit document vind je alle hoorcolleges van het vak SVP (). In combinatie met mijn overige documenten (jurisprudentie, overzicht SVP algemeen en overzicht SVP sectorale wetgeving) een aanrader voor het leren.
Stichting, vereniging en personenvennootschappen (JUR4VERPERSVEN)
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Hoorcolleges SVP
Inhoudsopgave
SVP Hoorcollege 1, Verenigingsrecht........................................................................................................................................ 5
Wetsvoorstel bestuur en toezicht rechtspersonen...........................................................................................................................5
Bestuur & toezicht............................................................................................................................................................................6
Lidmaatschap...................................................................................................................................................................................8
Algemene vergadering/ledenraad...................................................................................................................................................8
Casus: Forum voor Democratie......................................................................................................................................................10
Casus PVV.......................................................................................................................................................................................11
SVP Hoorcollege 2, coöperatie en onderlinge waarborgmaatschappij.....................................................................................12
Inleiding..........................................................................................................................................................................................12
Kenmerken van de coöperatie.......................................................................................................................................................12
Bijzonderheden..........................................................................................................................................................................12
Financiering van de coöperatie.................................................................................................................................................13
. ....................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Aspecten rondom de oprichting van coöperatie.......................................................................................................................14
Lidmaatschap en ledenovereenkomst...........................................................................................................................................14
Kenmerken van de owm.................................................................................................................................................................15
Structuurregeling...........................................................................................................................................................................16
Casus: governance van Rabobank.................................................................................................................................................17
SVP Hoorcollege 3+4, Stichtingenrecht................................................................................................................................... 18
Stichtingenrecht.............................................................................................................................................................................18
Algemene wettelijke kenmerken Boek 2 BW............................................................................................................................18
De stichting: toepassingsgebied................................................................................................................................................19
Materiële kenmerken................................................................................................................................................................19
Formele kenmerken..................................................................................................................................................................19
Bijzondere wettelijke regelingen...............................................................................................................................................19
Wat maakt een stichting anders dan de andere rechtspersonen?...........................................................................................20
Stichting en tegenstrijdig belang...............................................................................................................................................20
Stichting in concernverband......................................................................................................................................................20
Limitering bestuursfuncties.......................................................................................................................................................21
Organisatie.................................................................................................................................................................................21
Analogieën.................................................................................................................................................................................21
Bijzondere regelingen................................................................................................................................................................22
Omzetting rechtspersonen.............................................................................................................................................................22
Andere aandachtspunten...............................................................................................................................................................22
UBO van een stichting....................................................................................................................................................................23
Wet bestuur en toezicht rechtspersonen.......................................................................................................................................23
Wetsvoorstel transparantie maatschappelijke organisaties.........................................................................................................24
Uitspraak Rechtbank Rotterdam – ECLI:NL:RBROT:2020:7915 (Stichting het Peuterhuis)...........................................................24
SVP Hoorcollege 5, Governance van Zorginstellingen............................................................................................................. 26
Toelating zorginstellingen..............................................................................................................................................................26
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, a. Wet toetreding zorginstellingen (WTZi)................................................................................................................................26
b. (Concept) Wet toetreding zorgaanbieders (Wtza)................................................................................................................27
Governance van zorginstellingen...................................................................................................................................................29
Medezeggenschap van cliënten.....................................................................................................................................................31
SVP Hoorcollege 6, onderwijsinstellingen............................................................................................................................... 32
Inleiding..........................................................................................................................................................................................32
Primair en voortgezet onderwijs (PO en VO).................................................................................................................................32
Hogescholen en Universiteiten.......................................................................................................................................................34
Medezeggenschap.........................................................................................................................................................................35
Enquêterecht..................................................................................................................................................................................37
SVP Hoorcollege 8, Publiekrechtelijke rechtsvormen.............................................................................................................. 46
Overheid en rechtspersoonlijkheid.................................................................................................................................................46
Rechtspersonen in Boek 2 BW........................................................................................................................................................46
Publiekrechtelijke rechtspersonen.................................................................................................................................................47
Rechtspersonen artikel 2:1, eerste lid, BW....................................................................................................................................47
Rechtspersonen artikel 2:1, tweede lid, BW..................................................................................................................................48
Wanneer rechtspersoonlijkheid?..............................................................................................................................................49
Effecten van rechtspersoonlijkheid................................................................................................................................................49
Het andere subjectbegrip...............................................................................................................................................................51
Privaatrechtelijk functioneren: vertegenwoordiging.....................................................................................................................51
Vertegenwoordiging Staat der Nederlanden............................................................................................................................52
Handelen tussen publiek- en privaatrecht.....................................................................................................................................53
Inwerking van publiekrecht op privaatrecht..................................................................................................................................54
Externe werking?.......................................................................................................................................................................54
Vertegenwoordiging van de Staat.............................................................................................................................................55
Uitsmijter: onbegrip over publiek-en privaatrecht...................................................................................................................55
, Handelen van de vennootschap.....................................................................................................................................................60
Openbare vennootschap...........................................................................................................................................................60
Stille vennootschap...................................................................................................................................................................60
Overeenkomst en groep.................................................................................................................................................................61
CV...................................................................................................................................................................................................63
SVP Hoorcollege 10, personenvennootschap II....................................................................................................................... 64
Stand van zaken.............................................................................................................................................................................64
Algemene info................................................................................................................................................................................64
Vormen van personenvennootschap (4)........................................................................................................................................64
Externe aansprakelijkheid in meer detail.......................................................................................................................................65
Winst en verlies/draagplicht..........................................................................................................................................................65
Afgescheiden vermogen.................................................................................................................................................................65
Defungeren en voortzetting...........................................................................................................................................................66
Ontbinding en vereffening.............................................................................................................................................................66
Omzetting in BV..............................................................................................................................................................................66
Vennootschap en faillissementsrecht............................................................................................................................................67
Uitspraak aansprakelijkheid & afgescheiden vermogen...............................................................................................................67
SVP hoorcollege 11, personenvennootschappen III (modernisering).......................................................................................68
Introductie......................................................................................................................................................................................68
De verschillende soorten van de personenvennootschap – beroep en bedrijf..............................................................................68
Rechtspersoonlijkheid van de personenvennootschap..................................................................................................................68
Aansprakelijkheid en draagplicht...................................................................................................................................................69
Commanditaire vennootschap.......................................................................................................................................................69
Voortzetting toe- en uittreding......................................................................................................................................................70
Herstructurering.............................................................................................................................................................................70
Ontbinding en vereffening.............................................................................................................................................................70
Fiscaliteit........................................................................................................................................................................................70
Laatste actualiteiten......................................................................................................................................................................71
SVP Hoorcollege 12, procedures en aansprakelijkheid............................................................................................................ 72
Soorten stichtingen........................................................................................................................................................................72
Verantwoordelijkheid/aansprakelijkheid bestuurders...................................................................................................................72
Stichtingen: rol Openbaar Ministerie en ‘belanghebbenden’........................................................................................................73
Stichtingen en verenigingen in het enquêterecht..........................................................................................................................73
Stichting als ‘betrokkene’...............................................................................................................................................................73
Collectieve acties............................................................................................................................................................................74
SVP Hoorcollege 13, pensioen & pensioenfondsen................................................................................................................. 75
Wat is pensioen?............................................................................................................................................................................75
Hoe wordt vermogen bijeengebracht?.....................................................................................................................................76
Wat is een pensioenfonds?............................................................................................................................................................76
Scheiding juridische eigendom en economisch belang.............................................................................................................76
Omvang pensioenverplichtingen – lage discontovoet..............................................................................................................76
3
, Verdelen zonder regels is ook verdelen….................................................................................................................................77
Wat is de zin van een pensioenfonds?...........................................................................................................................................78
Pensioenfonds: instelling met een sociaal doel die financiële diensten biedt (Pensioenrichtlijn)...........................................78
Stichting – art. 2:285 lid 2 BW...................................................................................................................................................79
Soorten pensioenfondsen.........................................................................................................................................................80
APF met twee kringen heeft drie vermogens............................................................................................................................80
Iets over pensioenverplichtingen...................................................................................................................................................81
De governance van een pensioenfonds.........................................................................................................................................81
Wet versterking bestuur pensioenfondsen 2014 | ander bestuursmodel: enkele afwegingen...............................................81
Pensioenfonds – 5 bestuursmodellen.......................................................................................................................................83
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