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CHEM 108 PRACTICE FINAL EXAM ANSWERS- PORTAGE LEARNING

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CHEM 108 PRACTICE FINAL EXAM ANSWERS- PORTAGE LEARNING///CHEM 108 PRACTICE FINAL EXAM ANSWERS- PORTAGE LEARNING///CHEM 108 PRACTICE FINAL EXAM ANSWERS- PORTAGE LEARNING

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  • February 23, 2022
  • 5
  • 2021/2022
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PRACTICE EXAM

Using the following information, complete the two conversions shown below, showing all work:

1 ft = 12 inches 1 pound = 16 oz 1 gallon = 4 quarts
1 mile = 5280 feet 1 ton = 2000 pounds 1 quart = 2 pints
kilo (= 1000) milli (= 1/1000) centi (= 1/100) deci (= 1/10)



25.6 mg = ? grams


25.6 mg x 1 g / 1000 mg = 0.0256 grams


1.5 gal = ? qts


1.5 gal x 4 qts / 1 gal = 6.0 qts


Write the formula for each of the following 3 chemical compounds explaining the answer with
appropriate charges and/or prefixes and/or suffixes.


Titanium (IV) hydroxide


Titanium (IV) hydroxide - Ti+4, OH-1 = Ti(OH)4


Hydrobromic acid


Hydrobromic acid - hydro = binary acid of H + Br-1 = HBr


Dichlorine heptoxide


Dichlorine heptoxide - ide = binary, two Cl, 7 O = Cl2O7


Show the calculation of the empirical formula for each compound whose elemental composition is
shown below.


27.60% Mn, 24.17% S, 48.23% O


27.60% Mn / 54.94 = 0..5024 = 1 x 2 = 2


24.17% S / 32.07 = 0..5024 = 1.5 x 2 = 3

, 48.23% O / 16.00 = 3..5024 = 6 x 2 = 12 → Mn2S3O12


Balance the equation and show the calculation of the number of moles and grams of CH4 formed
from 17.3 grams of H2O. Show your answers to 3 significant figures.


Al4C3 + H2O → Al(OH)3 + CH4


Al4C3 + 12 H2O → 4 Al(OH)3 + 3 CH4


17.3 g / (2 x 1.008 + 1 x 16.00) = 17..016 = 0.9603 mole x 3/12 = 0.240 mole CH4


0.240 mole CH4 x (12.01 + 4 x 1.008) = 3.85 g CH4



Show the calculation of the new pressure of a gas sample which has an
original volume of 540 ml when collected at 1.10 atm and 27 oC when the
volume becomes 1.20 liters at 45oC.




Write the subshell electron configuration (i.e.1s2 2s2, etc.) for the K19 atom and identify which are
valence (outer shell) electrons and determine how many valence electrons there are.

K19 = 19 electrons = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 = 1 valence electron


Determine the shape and explain your answer for HCN.

The C atom in HCN has 2 groups of electrons around it in its Lewis structure, therefore, its electron
geometry would be linear and since there are 2 atoms around the central C atom, the shape would
be linear.


Explain whether N2 is Polar, Ionic or Non-polar.

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