Summary
Summary Mary I and Government Ministers
- Course
- Institution
Document contains key information about Mary I's relationship with government ministers during her reign
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
10barlowl
Reviews received
Content preview
1Mary and her ministers
The Failure of the Devyse under Northumberland:
- He had attempted to interfere with the legitimate succession and had compounded this
by promoting the claims of his son’s wife- people concluded that this was a sordid
attempt to hold power
- His actions were illegal and upset some of his committed supporters on the Council
- Although he generated less enmity than Somerset among his colleagues, he had little
positive support
- Mary acted bravely, decisively and quickly
Royal government under Mary:
- Inherited a kingdom that was fundamentally divided by religion
- She was Catholic in a kingdom that had a substantial protestant minority
- Not been brought up to rule and had little political instinct to help her cope
- Her loyal and trusted supporters, Robert Rochester, Edward Waldegrave, Sir Henry
Jerningham and Sir Henry Bedingfield had no serious experience in government
- Mary had to rely on those who had served Edward VI
New Councillors:
- Bishop Stephen Gardiner- had been her father’s secretary and steadfast holder of
religious conservatism during Edward’s reign
- Other churchmen who had been excluded from influence during Edward’s reign
- Some of the more conservative councillors who had at various times served Edward, eg.
Lord Paget
- She appointed 50 councillors during her reign- large number of councillors led to
inefficient and faction ridden government
- Mary’s decision to marry Philip was never formally discussed by the Council
- Cardinal Pole was one of her most trusted advisers though he was never on the Privy
Council
- She lost confidence in Paget due to his opposition of her religious programme
- She never fully trusted Gardiner, who failed to support her mother at the time of the
break with Rome- she did regard him as indispensable and his death in 1555 left a gap
in government that was never properly filled, particularly as Cardinal Pole distanced
himself from secular issues
- She trusted the advice of her husband and Simon Renard
- Relationship of Mary and parliament was built on cautious cooperation
- A substantial minority of 80 MP’s opposed the reversal of Edwardian religious legislation
and there were oppositions to Crown policies
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller 10barlowl. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.92. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
59325 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now