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Samenvatting anatomie heup en SI-gewricht NEXT 2 / module 2 THIM $3.26   Add to cart

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Samenvatting anatomie heup en SI-gewricht NEXT 2 / module 2 THIM

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Samenvatting van de anatomie van de heup en het SI-gewricht. Incl. origo/ insertie spieren, innervatie en vascularisatie van NEXT 2. Ook in bundel verkrijgbaar!

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  • April 4, 2022
  • 17
  • 2021/2022
  • Summary
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HEUP = OS COXAE




1. Spina ischiadica
2. Crista iliaca
3. Spina iliaca anterior superior (SIAS)
4. Spina iliaca anterior inferior (SIAI)
5. Spina iliaca posterior superior (SIPS)
6. Spina iliaca posterior inferior (SIPI)

Afbeelding rechterheup, lateral




Afbeelding dorsaal




1. Corpus (femoris)
2. Linea aspera
3. Linea intertrochanterica
4. Linea pectinea

(afbeelding links ventraal, rechts dorsaal)

,ARTOLOGIE ART.COXAE HEUP
Art. coxae is een kogelgewricht (=bolgewricht) met 3 assen (vrijheidsgraden)
Bewegingen:
 Anteflexie – retroflexie Sagittale vlak om transversale as
 Abductie – adductie Frontale vlak om sagittale as
 Endorotatie – exorotatie Transversale vlak om longitudinale as
Door de stand van het acetabulum en door andere structuren zoals spieren en
ligamenten kan het gewricht niet in alle richtingen even ver bewegen.
Heup in anteflexie → meer endo en exorotatie

Kop (convexe deel): caput femoris
Kom (concave deel): acetabulum
Heupgewricht = art coxae
Heupbot = os coxae



Labrum:




1. Anteflexoren
m.iliopsoas:
m. iliopsoas
m. sartorius → langste spier van het lichaam m.psoas major
m. rectus femoris m. iliacus




2. Mediaal: adductoren Origo: Os pubis en/of Os ischii


m. pectineus
m. adductor longus
m. gracilis
m. adductor brevis
m. adductor magnus




Adductoren ezelsbrug: oppervlakkig PLG,
dieper gelegen adductoren BM

, 3. Hamstrings:



 m. biceps femoris caput longum
(+ caput breve)
 m. semimembranosus

 m. semitendinosus




4. Abductoren:

 m. tensor fascia latae

 m. gluteus medius
 m. gluteus minimus




5. Diep dorsale exorotatoren

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