COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING QUE+ANS
Which is the primary goal of community health nursing? To support and supplement the efforts of the medical profession in the promotion of health and prevention of illness To enhance the capacity of individuals, families and communities to cope with their health ne...
COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING QUE+ANS
1. Which is the primary goal of community health nursing?
A. To support and supplement the efforts of the medical profession in the promotion of health and prevention of illness
B. To enhance the capacity of individuals, families and communities to cope with their health needs
C. To increase the productivity of the people by providing them with services that will increase their level of health
D. To contribute to national development through promotion of family welfare, focusing particularly on mothers and
children.
Answer: (B) To enhance the capacity of individuals, families and communities to cope with their health needs
To contribute to national development through promotion of family welfare, focusing particularly on mothers and
children.
2. CHN is a community-based practice. Which best explains this statement?
A.The service is provided in the natural environment of people.
B. The nurse has to conduct community diagnosis to determine nursing needs and problems.
C. The services are based on the available resources within the community.
D. Priority setting is based on the magnitude of the health problems identified.
Answer: (B) The nurse has to conduct community diagnosis to determine nursing needs and problems.
Community-based practice means providing care to people in their own natural environments: the home, school and
workplace, for example.
3. Population-focused nursing practice requires which of the following processes?
A. Community organizing
B. Nursing process
C.Community diagnosis
D.Epidemiologic process
Answer: (C) Community diagnosis
Population-focused nursing care means providing care based on the greater need of the majority of the population.
The greater need is identified through community diagnosis.
4. R.A. 1054 is also known as the Occupational Health Act. Aside from number of employees, what other factor must
be considered in determining the occupational health privileges to which the workers will be entitled?
A. Type of occupation: agricultural, commercial, industrial
B. Location of the workplace in relation to health facilities
C.Classification of the business enterprise based on net profit
D.Sex and age composition of employees
Answer: (B) Location of the workplace in relation to health facilities
Based on R.A. 1054, an occupational nurse must be employed when there are 30 to 100 employees and the
workplace is more than 1 km. away from the nearest health center.
5. A business firm must employ an occupational health nurse when it has at least how many employees?
A.21
B.101
C.201
D.301
Answer: (B) 101
Again, this is based on R.A. 1054.
6. When the occupational health nurse employs ergonomic principles, she is performing which of her roles?
A.Health care provider
B.Health educator
C.Health care coordinator
D.Environmental manager
Answer: (D) Environmental manager
,Ergonomics is improving efficiency of workers by improving the worker’s environment through appropriately designed
furniture, for example.
7. A garment factory does not have an occupational nurse. Who shall provide the occupational health needs of the
factory workers?
A. Occupational health nurse at the Provincial Health Office
B.Physician employed by the factory
C.Public health nurse of the RHU of their municipality
D.Rural sanitary inspector of the RHU of their municipality
Answer: (C) Public health nurse of the RHU of their municipality
You’re right! This question is based on R.A.1054.
8. “Public health services are given free of charge.” Is this statement true or false?
A.The statement is true; it is the responsibility of government to provide basic services.
B. The statement is false; people pay indirectly for public health services.
C. The statement may be true or false, depending on the specific service required.
D. The statement may be true or false, depending on policies of the government concerned.
Answer: (B) The statement is false; people pay indirectly for public health services.
Community health services, including public health services, are pre-paid services, though taxation, for example.
9. According to C.E.Winslow, which of the following is the goal of Public Health?
A.For people to attain their birthrights of health and longevity
B. For promotion of health and prevention of disease
C. For people to have access to basic health services
D. For people to be organized in their health efforts
Answer: (A) For people to attain their birthrights of health and longevity
According to Winslow, all public health efforts are for people to realize their birthrights of health and longevity.
10. We say that a Filipino has attained longevity when he is able to reach the average lifespan of Filipinos. What
other statistic may be used to determine attainment of longevity?
A.Age-specific mortality rate
B.Proportionate mortality rate
C.Swaroop’s index
D.Case fatality rate
Answer: (C) Swaroop’s index
Swaroop’s index is the percentage of the deaths aged 50 years or older. Its inverse represents the percentage of
untimely deaths (those who died younger than 50 years).
11. Which of the following is the most prominent feature of public health nursing?
A.It involves providing home care to sick people who are not confined in the hospital.
B. Services are provided free of charge to people within the catchment area.
C. The public health nurse functions as part of a team providing a public health nursing services.
D. Public health nursing focuses on preventive, not curative, services.
Answer: (D) Public health nursing focuses on preventive, not curative, services.
The catchment area in PHN consists of a residential community, many of whom are well individuals who have greater
need for preventive rather than curative services.
12. According to Margaret Shetland, the philosophy of public health nursing is based on which of the following?
A.Health and longevity as birthrights
B. The mandate of the state to protect the birthrights of its citizens
C. Public health nursing as a specialized field of nursing
D. The worth and dignity of man
Answer: (D) The worth and dignity of man
This is a direct quote from Dr. Margaret Shetland’s statements on Public Health Nursing.
, 13. Which of the following is the mission of the Department of Health?
A.Health for all Filipinos
B. Ensure the accessibility and quality of health care
C. Improve the general health status of the population
D. Health in the hands of the Filipino people by the year 2020
Answer: (B) Ensure the accessibility and quality of health care
(none)
14. Region IV Hospital is classified as what level of facility?
A.Primary
B.Secondary
C.Intermediate
D.Tertiary
Answer: (D) Tertiary
Regional hospitals are tertiary facilities because they serve as training hospitals for the region.
15. Which is true of primary facilities?
A.They are usually government-run.
B.Their services are provided on an out-patient basis.
C.They are training facilities for health professionals.
D.A community hospital is an example of this level of health facilities.
Answer: (B) Their services are provided on an out-patient basis.
Primary facilities government and non-government facilities that provide basic out-patient services.
16. Which is an example of the school nurse’s health care provider functions?
A.Requesting for BCG from the RHU for school entrant immunization
B.Conducting random classroom inspection during a measles epidemic
C.Taking remedial action on an accident hazard in the school playground
D.Observing places in the school where pupils spend their free time
Answer: (B) Conducting random classroom inspection during a measles epidemic
Random classroom inspection is assessment of pupils/students and teachers for signs of a health problem prevalent
in the community.
17. When the nurse determines whether resources were maximized in implementing Ligtas Tigdas, she is evaluating
A.Effectiveness
B.Efficiency
C.Adequacy
D.Appropriateness
Answer: (B) Efficiency
Efficiency is determining whether the goals were attained at the least possible cost.
18. You are a new B.S.N. graduate. You want to become a Public Health Nurse. Where will you apply?
A.Department of Health
B.Provincial Health Office
C.Regional Health Office
D.Rural Health Unit
Answer: (D) Rural Health Unit
R.A. 7160 devolved basic health services to local government units (LGU’s ). The public health nurse is an employee
of the LGU.
19. R.A. 7160 mandates devolution of basic services from the national government to local government units. Which
of the following is the major goal of devolution?
A. To strengthen local government units
B. To allow greater autonomy to local government units
C. To empower the people and promote their self-reliance
D. To make basic services more accessible to the people
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller solutions. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.98. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
