100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
MGG2601 Exam Pack $3.30   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

MGG2601 Exam Pack

 0 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

MGG2601 Exam Pack This is an all-inclusive and a complete guide to MGG2601 - Marriage Guidance And Counselling An intimate relationship consists of three factors that form a tripod on which the relationship rests. 1. Passionate attraction (PA) 2. Mutual expectations (ME) 3. Personal intention...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 63  pages

  • June 28, 2022
  • 63
  • 2021/2022
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
MGG2601_Exam_Pack_
Summaries 2021.pdf.pdf

,MGG201W – Marriage Guidance – facilitative couples counselling

Theme ONE – Understanding couples

Intimacy involves: love, affection and caring, deep attachment to another person.

The TRIPOD of couple relationships
An intimate relationship consists of three factors that form a tripod on which the
relationship rests.
1. Passionate attraction (PA)
2. Mutual expectations (ME)
3. Personal intentions (PI)

Passionate attractions (PA)
→ Individual experiences intensely pleasurable sensations when thinking about
or being with a new partner.
→ Blushing, trembling, breathlessness, high sexual desire
→ Referred to as infatuation = passing love “a foolish and unreasoning
love’
→ Infatuation is not a realistic / accurate appraisal of the relationship /
idealisation
→ Negative / flaws in the idealised beloved may be intellectually recognised, but
disregarded as endearingly special. Person chooses to ignore the negatives
→ Normal phase in the process of relationships
→ Infatuation can lead to a lasting relationship – but it mostly fades away and
relationship based on infatuation alone will fail.

Love
→ Involves physical attraction - deeper
→ Love encompasses PA, ME and PI
→ People rely mostly on life experiences to guide them to their own unique way
of demonstrating love.
→ Eric Fromm “love is active concern for the life and growth of the person we
love”
→ Love is deep, unselfish, caring, deep respect
Hauck’s basic principles about love
 It is not just the person you love, but rather what he/she does for you -
actions speak louder than verbal promises of love and devotion.
 Just like any business relationship, you have to invest in the relationship so as
to benefit from its rewards - love requires a reciprocal investment from both
parties
 Love is like a business partnership – it needs management - rules to ensure it
remains mutually satisfying
 The goal in the relationship is to be reasonably content.


Mutual Expectations (ME)
→ Passionate attractions create a group of mutual expectations.
→ People are surrounded by their own personal worlds of meaning and if they
want their relationship to survive, they have to explicitly state what they

, want and need. If they do not do this, their relationship will not progress
beyond the passionate attraction stage.


Myths: common expectations
→ A partner should demonstrate sympathy to the person whenever he/ she is
upset
→ A partner should always be willing to express innermost thoughts and
feelings at all times
→ A partner should be loyal by automatically siding with the person when
they’ve been in an argument with others.
→ A partner should always want do to things with the person, devoting time and
attention to the relationship
→ A partner should choose the person above all others at all times.
→ A partner should allow the person to continue to take part in all the activities
that he/she was involved in before the relationship began.
Introjected expectations bought from family of origin, society and media are
unrealistic myths.

Expectations about roles and responsibilities
→ Traditionally- culture defined, prescribed and allocated non-negotiable rules
and duties, often according to gender.
→ Today – more egalitarian relationships exist.

Expectations about life events

Personal Intentions (PI)
→ The converse of expectations
→ Individuals decisions – both deliberate and unconscious, about how he/she
should behave as a loving partner
→ Consider the way your partner wants to be loved


Individual differences and their impact on the couple relationship
Couples enter a relationship with a set of expectations based largely on their past
experiences, and further determined by gender and ethnic differences.
Gender Differences
Similarities
→ Both have fundamental needs of self-esteem, survival, intimacy and growth
→ Both need the sense of having some control over their lives
→ Both need to achieve, and have recreation
→ The ways in which they translate or express those needs and attempt to full
them differs

Physiological differences
→ Socialisation exaggerates gender differences even further
→ Conflict situations – woman self-soothe and males become more aroused and
aggressive (testosterone)
→ When in a negative relationship, men withdraw and women become more
demanding and complaining.

, Differences in communication styles and patterns of emotional expression
→ Woman – use more qualifiers, emotive, better at interpreting verbal and non-
verbal behaviour , more attentive.
→ Men – more factual, less revealing, more competitive


Perceptions of rules/roles for the relationship
→ Stereotypical views which are misleading
→ Men are expected to be strong, independent, successful, aggressive
→ Woman – gentle, dependent for support and protection, nurturing, emotional,
submissive.
→ Traditional sex roles influence people’s behaviour and expectations in a
relationship
→ 4 main reasons for the difference in sex role expectations: (and cause the
marginalising of woman)
- Differences in socialisation
- Differences in legal and economic status and power
- Differences in childbirth and parenting
- Differences in sexuality

Helper needs to focus on helping the couple understand how gender relates to their
stresses

The effects of ethnicity and culture

Bloom: Culture is an “integrated pattern of communication among people with a
common history, language, and place that results in common values, behaviour
patterns and expectations that are transmitted across generations”
McGoldrick: Ethnicity “a religion and culture history whether or not members realise
their commonalities with each other. It describes a commonality transmitted by the
family over generations and reinforced by the surrounding community”
Culture and ethnicity manifest in language, faith, race, national and geographic
origin, family formation
An individual’s sense of self is implicitly intertwined with his/her cultural beliefs and
sense of belonging to an ethnic group

Schematic comparison of the Western and African Views of the person and
worldviews

Western view of the Versus African view of the
person and the person and the
worldview worldview
Individuality Groupness
Uniqueness Psycho-behavioural Sameness
modalities
Differences Commonality

Competition Co-operation
Individual rights Values and Customs Collective responsibility

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller SOLUTIONS2024. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $3.30. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75632 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$3.30
  • (0)
  Add to cart