1.Sample Exam - Questions ISTQB Certified Tester Syllabus Foundation Level Exam ID: B 100% answered 2022

Which of the following provides the BEST description of a test case? a) A document specifying a sequence of actions for the execution of a test. Also known as test script or manual test script. b) A set of input values and expected results, with execution preconditions and execution postconditions, developed for a particular test condition. c) An attribute of a system specified by requirements documentation (for example reliability, usability or design constraints) that is executed in a test. d) An item or event of a system that could be verified by one or more test conditions, e.g., a function, transaction, feature, quality attribute, or structural element. - ANSWER b Which of the following is a major objective of testing? a) To prevent defects. b) To validate the project plan works as required. c) To gain confidence in the development team. d) To make release decisions for the system under test. - ANSWER a Which of the following is an example of a failure in a car cruise control system? a) The developer of the system forgot to rename variables after a cut-and-paste operation. b) Unnecessary code that sounds an alarm when reversing was included in the system. c) The system stops maintaining a set speed when the radio volume is increased or decreased. d) The design specification for the system wrongly states speeds in km/h. - ANSWER c Which of the following is a defect rather than a root cause in a fitness tracker? a) Because he was unfamiliar with the domain of fitness training, the author of the requirements wrongly assumed that users wanted heartbeat in beats per hour. b) The tester of the smartphone interface had not been trained in state transition testing, so missed a major defect. c) An incorrect configuration variable implemented for the GPS function could cause location problems during daylight saving times. d) Because she had never worked on wearable devices before, the designer of the user interface misunderstood the effects of reflected sunlight. - ANSWER c As a result of risk analysis, more testing is being directed to those areas of the system under test where initial testing found more defects than average. Which of the following testing principles is being applied? a) Beware of the pesticide paradox. b) Testing is context dependent. c) Absence-of-errors is