anatomical basis of dentistry 4th edition liebgott test bank
anatomical basis of dentistry 4th edition liebgott
anatomical basis of dentistry 4th edition
anatomical basis of dentistry
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
Edition:
ISBN:
Edition:
More summaries for
ANATOMICAL BASIS OF DENTISTRY 4TH EDITION LIEBGOTT TEST BANK
All for this textbook (2)
Written for
Nursing
All documents for this subject (41003)
Seller
Follow
NurseGrades
Reviews received
Content preview
Anatomical Basis of Dentistry 4th Edition Liebgott
Test Bank
Chapter 01: General Concepts
Liebgott: The Anatomical Basis of Dentistry, 4th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. “Anatomy” comes from Greek root words that mean .”
a. “study of the body
b. “to classify
c. “to cut up
d. “study of movement
e. “replica of the gods
ANS: C
To cut up. Anatomy is derived from two Greek root words that mean “to cut up.”
2. The term applied to the study of human form and structure as seen with the naked eye is
.
a. gross anatomy
b. neuroanatomy
c. imaging anatomy
d. cellular analysis
e. physical examination
ANS: A
Gross anatomy. Gross anatomy is the study of human form and structure as seen with the
naked eye.
3. The study of details of anatomical structure to the level of basic tissue and cell architecture is
.
a. neurology
b. regional anatomy
c. microbiology
d. immunology
e. histology
ANS: E
Histology. Histology is the study of details of human tissue as seen through a microscope,
ranging from basic tissue and cell architecture to ultrastructural elements of tissues and cells.
4. Noninvasive study of living subjects as revealed by radiography, magnetic resonance imaging,
or ultrasonography is .
a. surface anatomy
b. imaging anatomy
c. neuroanatomy
d. gross anatomy
e. X-ray studies
ANS: B
Imaging anatomy. Imaging anatomy is the noninvasive study of living or dead subjects by
conventional radiography, magnetic resonance imaging, or ultrasonography.
,5. Which connective tissue contains chondroblasts and has no neurovascular elements?
a. Blood vessels
b. Bone
c. Ligaments
d. Cartilage
e. Muscle
ANS: D
Cartilage. Cartilage is the supporting connective tissue consisting of cells (chondroblasts,
which give rise to chondrocytes). There are no neurovascular elements within cartilage.
6. In its early stages, the fetal skeleton consists primarily of .
a. sesamoid bone
b. cartilage
c. short bone
d. condyle
e. epicondyle
ANS: B
Cartilage. During early development, most of the fetal skeleton is present as cartilage.
7. Calcification is a characteristic of .
a. cartilage
b. muscle
c. vessels
d. nerves
e. bone
ANS: E
Bone. The intercellular matrix of bone becomes calcified for rigidity and strength.
8. Which of the following statements is true about bone?
a. Interstitial growth is not possible, and appositional growth takes place only below
the covering periosteal layer.
b. Periosteum consists of an outer layer of osteoblasts and a fibrous inner layer.
c. Blood cells are formed in the fibrous outer layer.
d. White blood cells and phosphorus are stored in bone.
e. All of the above
ANS: A
Because of bone’s rigid structure, interstitial growth is not possible. Appositional growth
takes place only below the covering layer of bone. Periosteum consists of a fibrous outer layer
and an inner layer of osteoblasts. Blood cells are formed in bone marrow.
9. Diploë is found in .
a. long bones
b. short bone
c. condyles
d. epicondyles
e. flat bones
, ANS: E
Flat bones. Flat bones consist of a sandwich: two layers of compact bone encasing a
cancellous layer called the diploë.
10. The rounded end of a bone with a smooth articular surface covered by cartilage is .
a. epicondyle
b. sesamoid
c. condyle
d. trochanter
e. crest
ANS: C
Condyle. The condyle is the rounded or widened end of a bone with a smooth articular surface
covered by cartilage. The epicondyle is a ridge of bone above the condyle that provides
muscle attachment.
11. The malleolus is found on bones of the .
a. upper arm
b. leg
c. thigh
d. shoulder
e. skull
ANS: B
Leg. The malleoli are two bony prominences found on bones of the leg that serve to bind the
lower leg to the ankle. Malleoli are not found on any other bones.
12. A gently rounded depressionN
inUbRoS
neItN
haGmB
tT ay.pC
roOvM
ide space for muscles or a concave area for
joint surfaces is a .
a. foramen
b. fissure
c. fossa
d. sesamoid
e. tubercle
ANS: C
Fossa. Fossa is a gently rounded depression that in some cases provides space for muscles and
in other cases denotes the smooth concave area for joint surfaces.
13. Foramen ovale and foramen magnum both describe which feature of bone?
a. A notch in the end of a bone.
b. An elongated space between two bones.
c. A rounded depression that provides space for muscle.
d. A raised process or ridge.
e. A hole for nerves and vessels to pass through.
ANS: E
A hole for nerves and vessels to pass through. Foramen is a hole in the bone that allows
structures such as nerves and vessels to pass through.
14. Which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. A joint is an articulation between two or more bones.
, b. Amphiarthrodial joints allow partial movement.
c. Joints may be composed of fibrous connective tissue, cartilage, or a combination
of both.
d. All joints allow some movement.
e. A syndesmosis is a type of fibrous joint.
ANS: D
All of the statements are true, except D. Synarthrodial joints allow no movement between the
bones they unite.
15. The peg-and-socket articulation between the roots of teeth and the maxillary or mandibular
alveolar process is what type of joint?
a. Syndesmosis
b. Gomphosis
c. Suture
d. Diarthrodial
e. None of the above
ANS: B
Gomphosis. A gomphosis joint is in the form of a peg-and-socket articulation between the
roots of teeth and the maxillary or mandibular alveolar process.
16. The temporomandibular joint is an example of a _ .
a. fibrous joint containing a disc
b. fibrous joint without a disc
c. cartilaginous joint
d. synovial joint containing a disc
e. symphysis joint
ANS: D
Synovial joint. A synovial joint is freely movable. Some synovial joints contain discs
interposed between articular surfaces. The temporomandibular joint is an example of a
synovial joint containing a disc.
17. A freely moveable shoulder is an example of a .
a. ball-and-socket multiaxial joint
b. hinge joint
c. uniaxial joint
d. plane joint
e. condyloid joint
ANS: A
Ball-and-socket multiaxial joint. A ball-and-socket multiaxial joint has one bony surface that
is ball-shaped and a second surface that is a reciprocal socket, which allows movement in all
planes. The shoulder is an example of a ball-and-socket multiaxial joint.
18. The three types of muscle tissue in the body are _ .
a. temporalis, cardiac, and striated
b. skeletal, striated, and cardiac
c. cardiac, smooth, and fibrous
d. smooth, fibrous, and temporalis
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller NurseGrades. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
