HISTORY OF PSYCHOLOGY PSYC 375 FINAL EXAM REVIEW Comprehensive- Athabasca University

Of the following, who would be most likely to take the position that humans are responsible for their actions? - Answer - Non determinist and soft determinist The ____ stresses a person's beliefs, emotions, perceptions, values, and goals as determinants of behavior. - Answer - Soft Determinist For Aristotle, sensory experience - Answer - was necessary but not sufficient for attaining knowledge According to Aristotle, we perceive environmental objects because: - Answer - their movement influences a medium, which in turn stimulates one or more of the five senses Protagorus, the best known Sophist, presented the Sophist's position. Which of the following is not representative of the position? - Answer - what is truth is not affected by the cultterm-5ure in which one lives Socrates used the method of ____ to determine what all examples of a concept such as beauty had in common. - Answer - inductive definition The force that transforms matter into a particular form is its ____ cause. - Answer - efficient ____ stresses the emotional or unconscious determinants of human behavior. - Answer - Irrationalism The study of knowledge is called: - Answer - epistemology The contention that what we experience mentally accurately reflects the physical world is called: - Answer - naive realism Philosophy began: - Answer - when logos replaced mythos The allegory of the cave demonstrates: - Answer - how difficult it is to deliver humans from ignorance Plato believed that the ideal society would be governed by: - Answer - philosopher-kings For Aristotle, sensory experience: - Answer - is necessary but not sufficient for attaining knowledge