100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
CITI FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT $15.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

CITI FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT

 8 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

Question 1 Question According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects? Your answer A university designs an in-house study to improve the mentoring of women students in its engineering department with the proposed outcome ...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 60  pages

  • October 3, 2022
  • 60
  • 2022/2023
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
CITI FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT


Question 1

Question

According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with
human subjects?

Your answer

A university designs an in-house study to improve the mentoring of women students in its engineering
department with the proposed outcome consisting of a report of recommendations for the department.

Result

Incorrect

Correct Answer

An experiment is proposed on the relationship between gender-related stereotypes in math and the
subsequent performance by males and females on math tests.

Comment

In the study of the effects of evoking stereotypes on subsequent performance, the researcher has a
research question and will be manipulating the behavior of individuals. An in-house study conducted
with the intention of improving a department's mentoring programs is not research with human
subjects, but rather program improvement. Receiving data with no identifiers is not research with
human subjects because there is no interaction or intervention with a living human being and no
collection of private identifiable data. In addition, creating a report for a membership organization does
not involve a research question, as defined by the federal regulations, so it too is not research with
human subjects.

Question 2

Question

According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with
human subjects?

Your answer

A researcher uses the Customs Office's passenger lists for ships bringing immigrants to the U.S. between
1820-1845 to track the numbers of immigrants from certain ethnic groups.

Result

Incorrect

Correct Answer

A developmental psychologist videotapes interactions between groups of toddlers and their caregivers to
determine which intervention methods most effectively manage aggression.

Comment

,The study of passenger lists is a study of individuals who are no longer living. A human subject is a living
individual. Questioning individuals to acquire data about the number of newly diagnosed HIV cases is
asking "about what" questions rather than "about whom" questions. Conducting a linguistic analysis of
comments posted on a public blog involves neither interaction with individuals nor collecting private
identified information and thus does not meet the definition of research with human subjects. The study
proposed by the developmental psychologist does meet the definition of research with human subjects.
It involves interactions with living individuals and is designed to contribute to a field of knowledge.

Question 3

Question

Census data (the final report as published by the Census Bureau) is an example of:

Your answer

Private behavior

Result

Incorrect

Correct Answer

Public information

Comment

Census data is a public source of data, and an individual could not reasonably expect it would not be
made public.

Question 4

Question

According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with
human subjects?

Your answer

A study of twenty 4th grade classrooms in which researchers ask the schools to systematically vary the
time of day reading is taught, and collect weekly assessments of reading comprehension for each child
over a three-month period.

Result

Correct

Comment



The study in the 4th grade classrooms about the relationship between the time of day reading is taught
and reading comprehension does meet the definition of research with human subjects. The study is

,designed to contribute to generalizable knowledge about student performance and the research
question can only be answered using a systematic investigation.

Information collected by the playground designer does not involve any information about human
subjects even though it does involve interaction between the designer and school staff. An analysis of
aggregate data doesn't involve interactions with living individuals nor the collection of private
identifiable data. An economic feasibility study will gather information from people with relevant
information and expertise but does not meet the definition of research with human subjects, because
the intention of the study is to answer "about what" questions rather than "about whom" questions.

Question 5

Question

According to the federal regulations, human subjects are living individuals about whom an investigator
conducting research obtains information through interaction or intervention with the individual, and
uses, studies, or analyzes the information; or:

Your answer

Obtains, uses, studies, analyzes, or generates identifiable public information.

Result

Incorrect

Correct Answer

Obtains, uses, studies, analyzes, or generates identifiable private information.

Comment

In order to meet the definition of research with human subjects a researcher must obtain data about a
living individual through interaction or intervention or, alternatively, obtain individually identifiable
private information. If a researcher obtains public information or de-identified information about
individuals, and has not interacted or intervened with the individuals, those individuals are not
considered human subjects for the purposes of the research.

of 5 quiz questions.

Question 1

Question Census data (the final report as published by the Census Bureau) is an example of:

Your
Private information
answer

Result Incorrect

Correct
Public information
Answer

Comment Census data is a public source of data, and an individual could not reasonably expect it would

, not be made public.

Question 2

According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of
Question
research with human subjects?

Your
A researcher conducts a linguistic study of comments posted on a local public blog.
answer

Result Incorrect

Correct A developmental psychologist videotapes interactions between groups of toddlers and their
Answer caregivers to determine which intervention methods most effectively manage aggression.

The study of passenger lists is a study of individuals who are no longer living. A human
subject is a living individual. Questioning individuals to acquire data about the number of
newly diagnosed HIV cases is asking "about what" questions rather than "about whom"
questions. Conducting a linguistic analysis of comments posted on a public blog involves
Comment neither interaction with individuals nor collecting private identified information and thus
does not meet the definition of research with human subjects. The study proposed by the
developmental psychologist does meet the definition of research with human subjects. It
involves interactions with living individuals and is designed to contribute to a field of
knowledge.

Question 3

According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of
Question
research with human subjects?

A study of twenty 4th grade classrooms in which researchers ask the schools to systematically
Your
vary the time of day reading is taught, and collect weekly assessments of reading
answer
comprehension for each child over a three-month period.

Result Correct

The study in the 4th grade classrooms about the relationship between the time of day
reading is taught and reading comprehension does meet the definition of research with
human subjects. The study is designed to contribute to generalizable knowledge about
student performance and the research question can only be answered using a systematic
investigation.

Comment Information collected by the playground designer does not involve any information about
human subjects even though it does involve interaction between the designer and school
staff. An analysis of aggregate data doesn't involve interactions with living individuals nor the
collection of private identifiable data. An economic feasibility study will gather information
from people with relevant information and expertise but does not meet the definition of
research with human subjects, because the intention of the study is to answer "about what"
questions rather than "about whom" questions.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Classroom. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79373 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling

Recently viewed by you


$15.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart